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Countries by Education Spending

Government expenditure on education as a share of GDP.

202 of 240 countries and territories have a published value for this indicator.

#1 Kiribati
16.4% of GDP
Oceania
World Bank, 2023
#2 American Samoa
14.7% of GDP
Oceania
World Bank, 2006
#3 Tuvalu
12.8% of GDP
Oceania
World Bank, 2023
Median country
4.1% of GDP
Across 202 ranked countries

Full Ranking (202 Countries)

Countries with no published value are excluded rather than ranked last. Sort any column, filter by continent, or export as CSV.

202 countries
Values are the most recent published observation per country, so the year varies. The trend column shows each country's population from 1950 to 2025 (top 25 rows only, to keep the page light) — it is context, not the ranked measure.
1Kiribati16.4% of GDP
2American Samoa14.7% of GDP
3Tuvalu12.8% of GDP
4Micronesia11.6% of GDP
5Namibia9.1% of GDP
6Algeria9.0% of GDP
7Cuba8.4% of GDP
8Solomon Islands8.3% of GDP
9Botswana8.1% of GDP
10Marshall Islands7.7% of GDP
11Vanuatu7.6% of GDP
12Mauritania7.6% of GDP
13Bolivia7.5% of GDP
14Sweden7.3% of GDP
15Iceland7.3% of GDP
16Venezuela6.9% of GDP
17Kyrgyzstan6.8% of GDP
18Tunisia6.7% of GDP
19Lesotho6.6% of GDP
20Moldova6.6% of GDP
21Saint Vincent6.5% of GDP
22Kuwait6.4% of GDP
23Finland6.4% of GDP
24Denmark6.4% of GDP
25Belgium6.3% of GDP
26Senegal6.2% of GDP
27Eswatini6.0% of GDP
28South Africa6.0% of GDP
28Morocco6.0% of GDP
30Mozambique6.0% of GDP
31Israel5.9% of GDP
32United Kingdom5.9% of GDP
33Bhutan5.8% of GDP
34Nauru5.8% of GDP
35Brazil5.6% of GDP
36Jamaica5.5% of GDP
37Uzbekistan5.5% of GDP
38Samoa5.5% of GDP
39Curaçao5.4% of GDP
40Tajikistan5.4% of GDP
41State of Palestine5.4% of GDP
42Norway5.4% of GDP
43United States5.4% of GDP
44South Korea5.4% of GDP
45Dominica5.4% of GDP
46Burkina Faso5.3% of GDP
47France5.3% of GDP
48Costa Rica5.3% of GDP
49Tonga5.3% of GDP
50Slovenia5.3% of GDP
51Austria5.3% of GDP
52Colombia5.3% of GDP
53Timor-Leste5.2% of GDP
54Germany5.2% of GDP
55New Zealand5.2% of GDP
56Mongolia5.2% of GDP
57Estonia5.2% of GDP
58Netherlands5.2% of GDP
59Maldives5.2% of GDP
60Yemen5.2% of GDP
61Ukraine5.1% of GDP
62Syria5.1% of GDP
63Grenada5.1% of GDP
64Australia5.1% of GDP
65Belarus5.0% of GDP
66Sao Tome and Principe5.0% of GDP
67Argentina5.0% of GDP
68Chile4.9% of GDP
69Kazakhstan4.9% of GDP
70Switzerland4.9% of GDP
71Canada4.8% of GDP
72Uruguay4.8% of GDP
73Cyprus4.7% of GDP
74Malta4.7% of GDP
75Slovakia4.7% of GDP
76Belize4.6% of GDP
77Rwanda4.6% of GDP
78Spain4.6% of GDP
79Portugal4.6% of GDP
80Honduras4.6% of GDP
81Burundi4.5% of GDP
82Bulgaria4.5% of GDP
83Saudi Arabia4.5% of GDP
84Seychelles4.5% of GDP
85Guyana4.5% of GDP
86Brunei4.4% of GDP
87Oman4.4% of GDP
88Peru4.4% of GDP
89Cape Verde4.3% of GDP
90Afghanistan4.3% of GDP
91Latvia4.3% of GDP
92Poland4.3% of GDP
93Czech Republic4.3% of GDP
94Turkmenistan4.3% of GDP
95Puerto Rico4.3% of GDP
96Lithuania4.3% of GDP
97Mauritius4.2% of GDP
97Fiji4.2% of GDP
99Mali4.2% of GDP
100Russia4.2% of GDP
101Togo4.1% of GDP
102India4.1% of GDP
103Croatia4.1% of GDP
104Niger4.1% of GDP
104Zambia4.1% of GDP
106Italy4.1% of GDP
107Mexico4.1% of GDP
108Kenya4.0% of GDP
109Georgia4.0% of GDP
110Philippines4.0% of GDP
111Sint Maarten3.9% of GDP
112China3.9% of GDP
113United Arab Emirates3.9% of GDP
114Saint Lucia3.8% of GDP
115Hong Kong3.8% of GDP
116Hungary3.8% of GDP
117Egypt3.8% of GDP
117Dominican Republic3.8% of GDP
119Djibouti3.8% of GDP
120Luxembourg3.7% of GDP
121Ecuador3.7% of GDP
122Nepal3.7% of GDP
123Azerbaijan3.7% of GDP
124Aruba3.6% of GDP
125Ivory Coast3.6% of GDP
126Barbados3.6% of GDP
127Iraq3.6% of GDP
128Paraguay3.5% of GDP
129Malaysia3.5% of GDP
130Macao3.5% of GDP
131Palau3.4% of GDP
132Serbia3.4% of GDP
133Greece3.4% of GDP
134Congo3.3% of GDP
135Japan3.3% of GDP
136El Salvador3.3% of GDP
137North Macedonia3.3% of GDP
138Romania3.3% of GDP
139Bosnia and Herzegovina3.2% of GDP
140Jordan3.2% of GDP
140Qatar3.2% of GDP
140Trinidad and Tobago3.2% of GDP
143Benin3.2% of GDP
144Chad3.2% of GDP
145British Virgin Islands3.2% of GDP
146Tanzania3.2% of GDP
147Antigua and Barbuda3.1% of GDP
148Turkey3.1% of GDP
149Albania3.1% of GDP
150Guatemala3.1% of GDP
151Madagascar3.0% of GDP
152Turks and Caicos3.0% of GDP
153Ghana2.9% of GDP
154Ireland2.9% of GDP
155San Marino2.9% of GDP
156Vietnam2.9% of GDP
157Nicaragua2.9% of GDP
158Suriname2.9% of GDP
159DR Congo2.8% of GDP
160Cameroon2.8% of GDP
161Iran2.8% of GDP
162Gambia2.8% of GDP
163Malawi2.7% of GDP
164Bahamas2.7% of GDP
165Sierra Leone2.6% of GDP
166Uganda2.6% of GDP
167Liechtenstein2.6% of GDP
168Thailand2.5% of GDP
169Angola2.5% of GDP
170Panama2.5% of GDP
171Armenia2.4% of GDP
172Comoros2.3% of GDP
173Gabon2.3% of GDP
174Ethiopia2.3% of GDP
175Liberia2.3% of GDP
176Libya2.3% of GDP
177Singapore2.2% of GDP
178Equatorial Guinea2.2% of GDP
179Cambodia2.2% of GDP
180Eritrea2.1% of GDP
181Bangladesh2.0% of GDP
182Sudan2.0% of GDP
183Guinea-Bissau2.0% of GDP
184Myanmar2.0% of GDP
185Pakistan1.9% of GDP
186Andorra1.9% of GDP
187Bahrain1.9% of GDP
188Bermuda1.9% of GDP
189Central African Republic1.8% of GDP
190Sri Lanka1.8% of GDP
191Monaco1.7% of GDP
192Guinea1.7% of GDP
193Cayman Islands1.6% of GDP
194South Sudan1.6% of GDP
195Indonesia1.3% of GDP
196Laos1.2% of GDP
197Lebanon1.2% of GDP
198Haiti1.0% of GDP
199Papua New Guinea0.8% of GDP
200Zimbabwe0.4% of GDP
201Nigeria0.3% of GDP
202Somalia0.0% of GDP

Top 10

The ten highest-ranked countries by education spending.

Top ten countries by education spending
NameEducation Spending
Kiribati16.4%
American Samoa14.7%
Tuvalu12.8%
Micronesia11.6%
Namibia9.1%
Algeria9.0%
Cuba8.4%
Solomon Islands8.3%
Botswana8.1%
Marshall Islands7.7%

By Continent

Mean of country values within each continent — an unweighted average, so a small country counts the same as a large one.

Average education spending by continent
NameValueShare
Oceania7.626.6%
South America4.917.1%
Europe4.515.8%
North America4.013.9%
Asia3.813.3%
Africa3.813.3%

Average by continent

About This Data

Definition

Government expenditure on education as a share of GDP.

Coverage and vintage

202 of 240 countries and territories report this indicator. Each value is the latest published observation for that country — the year column shows which. The leading value is World Bank, 2023.