Skip to content
WorldPop

Comoros

Rank #164 by populationAfrica

Officially Union of the Comoros

Population 2025
882,847
0.01% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+1.85%
+16,368 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
457/km²
1,861 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
20.6 years
Life expectancy 67.0 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Comoros

With a population of 882,847 spread across 1,861 km², the Union of the Comoros ranks 162nd globally and has a notably high population density of 457 people per km². The country gained independence in 1975 and operates as a federal republic, using the Comorian franc as its currency. Arabic, French, and Comorian are the principal languages spoken.

The population skews young, with a median age of 20.6 years and a fertility rate of 3.8 births per woman, underpinning annual growth of 1.9%. Life expectancy stands at 67 years. Approximately 66% of residents live in rural areas, while urban centers account for 34% of the population. GDP per capita is $2,056, reflecting limited economic resources across the island nation.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Moroni
Continent
Africa
ISO codes
KM · COM
Demonym
Comoran
Currency
Comorian franc (KMF Fr)
Government
Federal republic
State inception
1975
Time zone
UTC+03:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+269
Internet TLD
.km
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • Arabic
  • French
  • Comorian

Demographics

Urban Population205th of 240
33.9%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate31st of 240
3.82 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate37th of 213
28.2 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate110th of 213
7.1 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita201st of 240
$2,056
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth88th of 210
+3.8%
World Bank, 2025
Unemployment Rate121st of 186
3.8%
World Bank, 2025
Inflation Rate91st of 191
3.2%
World Bank, 2025
Gini Index134th of 170
30.3
World Bank, 2024

Not published for Comoros: Poverty Rate.

Health

Infant Mortality32nd of 194
35.0 per 1,000 live births
World Bank, 2024
Health Spending95th of 192
6.6% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
Physicians157th of 206
0.42 per 1,000
World Bank, 2022
Hospital Beds107th of 199
2.16 per 1,000
World Bank, 2010
Maternal Mortality42nd of 193
179 per 100,000 live births
World Bank, 2023
Obesity Rate142nd of 198
16.1%
Our World in Data, 2024

Education

Literacy Rate135th of 175
75.6%
World Bank, 2021
Education Spending172nd of 202
2.3% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
School Enrollment169th of 207
54.8% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2022

Not published for Comoros: Mean Years of Schooling.

Environment

Renewable Energy62nd of 211
39.3% of final consumption
World Bank, 2022
Forest Coverage136th of 211
17.0% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas29th of 211
33.7% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions168th of 212
0.64 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration179th of 211
32.5%
World Bank, 2024
Mobile Subscriptions118th of 212
109.9 per 100 people
World Bank, 2023

Quality of Life

Human Development Index151st of 192
0.603
Our World in Data, 2023
Happiness Index146th of 164
3.93/ 10
Our World in Data, 2025

Geography

Land Area181st of 240
1,861 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Comoros.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-458K58KAge
Age 0–14
37.1%
Age 15–64
58.4%
Age 65+
4.5%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Comoros population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+01
95-991323
90-94120194
85-89531732
80-841,7612,235
75-793,3814,137
70-744,9875,885
65-696,9707,790
60-649,5059,796
55-5912,87912,334
50-5416,46415,110
45-4920,40519,472
40-4424,40923,602
35-3926,97327,113
30-3427,64129,491
25-2931,89732,974
20-2440,08538,676
15-1944,70942,634
10-1450,39248,779
5-954,48953,127
0-458,20656,712

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

0500K1M1.5M2M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Comoros's population was 162K in 1950 and is projected at 1.91M by 2100. Peak of 1.91M in 2100. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Comoros population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950161,938
1960197,700
1970244,185
1980337,721
1990444,596
2000536,080
2010654,836
2020802,163
2030964,264
20401,133,778
20501,307,558
20601,470,859
20701,616,592
20801,742,529
20901,841,867
21001,911,034

How Comoros Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Comoros883K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Comoros compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Comoros883K

Comoros Population FAQ

What is the population of Comoros in 2026?

Comoros has a population of 882,847 people (2025 estimate), which is 164th in the world and about 0.01% of the global total.

Is the population of Comoros growing or shrinking?

Comoros's population is growing at +1.85% per year, a change of roughly 16,368 people annually.

What is the capital of Comoros?

The capital of Comoros is Moroni.

How densely populated is Comoros?

Comoros has 457/km² across 1,861 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Comoros?

Life expectancy at birth in Comoros is 67.0 years (2024).

What is the median age in Comoros?

The median age in Comoros is 20.6 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Comoros in?

Comoros is in Africa.

Explore More Countries