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Curaçao

Rank #192 by populationNorth America

Officially Country of Curaçao

Population 2025
156,263
0.00% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+0.19%
+297 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
348/km²
444 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
38.7 years
Life expectancy 77.0 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Curaçao

With a population of 156,263, Curaçao ranks 190th globally and occupies 444 km² in North America. The country's median age of 38.7 years and low fertility rate of 1.4 births per woman reflect an aging population with minimal natural growth at 0.2% annually. Life expectancy reaches 77 years, supporting relatively stable demographics despite the small population base.

Nearly all residents—91%—live in urban areas, creating a population density of 348 people per km². The capital, Willemstad, serves as the administrative center. Curaçao operates as a parliamentary democracy established in 1954, with Dutch and English alongside Papiamento as official languages. A GDP per capita of $22,833 and currency in Netherlands Antillean guilders reflect its economic standing within the Caribbean region.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Willemstad
Continent
North America
ISO codes
CW · CUW
Demonym
Curaçaoan
Currency
Netherlands Antillean guilder (ANG ƒ)
Government
Parliamentary democracy
State inception
1954
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+599
Internet TLD
.cw
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • English
  • Dutch
  • Papiamento

Demographics

Urban Population34th of 240
91.5%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate197th of 240
1.40 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate196th of 213
7.2 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate36th of 213
10.1 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita85th of 240
$22,833
World Bank, 2024
GDP Growth50th of 210
+5.0%
World Bank, 2024
Inflation Rate104th of 191
2.6%
World Bank, 2019

Not published for Curaçao: Unemployment Rate, Poverty Rate, Gini Index.

Health

None of our sources publish these indicators for Curaçao.

Education

Education Spending39th of 202
5.4% of GDP
World Bank, 2024
School Enrollment115th of 207
89.9% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2024

Not published for Curaçao: Literacy Rate, Mean Years of Schooling.

Environment

Renewable Energy175th of 211
2.8% of final consumption
World Bank, 2021
Forest Coverage202nd of 211
0.2% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas109th of 211
16.5% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions18th of 212
12.34 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration137th of 211
68.1%
World Bank, 2017
Mobile Subscriptions152nd of 212
93.8 per 100 people
World Bank, 2023

Quality of Life

None of our sources publish these indicators for Curaçao.

Geography

Land Area202nd of 240
444 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Curaçao.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-48.6K8.6KAge
Age 0–14
14.9%
Age 15–64
68.3%
Age 65+
16.8%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Curaçao population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+09
95-99887
90-9483410
85-893971,151
80-841,1152,378
75-792,2783,824
70-743,3785,160
65-694,4206,431
60-645,5037,415
55-595,6057,183
50-545,4746,678
45-495,1296,054
40-445,5205,844
35-396,3465,787
30-348,2977,069
25-298,5997,120
20-246,6645,886
15-195,3405,155
10-145,6785,468
5-94,8564,672
0-43,5903,425

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

020K40K60K80K100K120K140K160K180K1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Curaçao's population was 102K in 1950 and is projected at 120K by 2100. Peak of 190K in 2019. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Curaçao population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950101,770
1960132,185
1970150,865
1980156,660
1990155,739
2000145,529
2010156,879
2020185,018
2030184,826
2040180,402
2050173,498
2060164,528
2070155,113
2080144,386
2090131,982
2100120,454

How Curaçao Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Curaçao156K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Curaçao compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Curaçao156K

Curaçao Population FAQ

What is the population of Curaçao in 2026?

Curaçao has a population of 156,263 people (2025 estimate), which is 192nd in the world and about 0.00% of the global total.

Is the population of Curaçao growing or shrinking?

Curaçao's population is growing at +0.19% per year, a change of roughly 297 people annually.

What is the capital of Curaçao?

The capital of Curaçao is Willemstad.

How densely populated is Curaçao?

Curaçao has 348/km² across 444 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Curaçao?

Life expectancy at birth in Curaçao is 77.0 years (2024).

What is the median age in Curaçao?

The median age in Curaçao is 38.7 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Curaçao in?

Curaçao is in North America.

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