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Philippines

Rank #14 by populationAsia

Officially Republic of the Philippines

Population 2025
116,786,962
1.41% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+0.81%
+947,142 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
385/km²
298,170 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
26.1 years
Life expectancy 69.9 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Philippines

With 116.8 million people, the Philippines ranks 14th globally and supports a population density of 385 per km². The archipelago spans 298,170 km² across Asia and maintains an annual growth rate of 0.8%. A young median age of 26.1 years and fertility rate of 1.9 births per woman reflect a growing workforce, though life expectancy stands at 69.9 years.

Urban areas account for 56% of the population, with Manila serving as the capital. The republic, established in 1565, operates under a republican government and uses the Philippine peso as its currency. English and Filipino are the official languages. GDP per capita reaches $4,171, indicating a lower-middle-income economy.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Manila
Continent
Asia
ISO codes
PH · PHL
Demonym
Filipino
Currency
Philippine peso (PHP ₱)
Government
Republic
State inception
1565
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+63
Internet TLD
.ph
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • English
  • Filipino

Demographics

Urban Population156th of 240
55.8%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate119th of 240
1.89 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate97th of 213
15.9 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate141st of 213
6.4 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita172nd of 240
$4,171
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth67th of 210
+4.4%
World Bank, 2025
Unemployment Rate166th of 186
2.2%
World Bank, 2025
Inflation Rate136th of 191
1.7%
World Bank, 2025
Poverty Rate121st of 164
15.5%
World Bank, 2023
Gini Index54th of 170
39.3
World Bank, 2023

Health

Infant Mortality65th of 194
21.7 per 1,000 live births
World Bank, 2024
Health Spending123rd of 192
5.1% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
Physicians134th of 206
0.79 per 1,000
World Bank, 2021
Hospital Beds161st of 199
0.97 per 1,000
World Bank, 2021
Maternal Mortality71st of 193
84 per 100,000 live births
World Bank, 2023
Obesity Rate171st of 198
9.7%
Our World in Data, 2024

Education

Literacy Rate44th of 175
98.5%
World Bank, 2020
Education Spending110th of 202
4.0% of GDP
World Bank, 2025
School Enrollment129th of 207
85.3% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2024
Mean Years of Schooling77th of 148
9.4 years
Our World in Data, 2020

Environment

Renewable Energy84th of 211
28.0% of final consumption
World Bank, 2021
Forest Coverage119th of 211
24.5% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas117th of 211
16.0% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions142nd of 212
1.51 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration139th of 211
67.3%
World Bank, 2024
Mobile Subscriptions105th of 212
115.3 per 100 people
World Bank, 2024

Quality of Life

Human Development Index116th of 192
0.720
Our World in Data, 2023
Happiness Index58th of 164
6.21/ 10
Our World in Data, 2025

Geography

Land Area72nd of 240
298,170 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

Military Spending100th of 163
1.32% of GDP
World Bank, 2024

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-45.97M5.97MAge
Age 0–14
27.9%
Age 15–64
66.6%
Age 65+
5.5%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Philippines population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+23254
95-991,1394,201
90-949,86731,262
85-8945,190125,286
80-84130,972303,029
75-79367,491614,723
70-74795,2561,070,973
65-691,295,6731,566,720
60-641,804,4662,008,395
55-592,249,8182,389,341
50-542,678,5442,727,766
45-493,103,1353,104,107
40-443,634,1193,593,376
35-394,141,4834,035,117
30-344,771,5614,672,162
25-295,152,9365,090,685
20-245,405,8335,339,697
15-195,721,5615,574,118
10-145,973,2175,784,603
5-95,759,5705,591,923
0-44,742,2524,431,826

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

020M40M60M80M100M120M140M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Philippines's population was 18.8M in 1950 and is projected at 114.2M by 2100. Peak of 135.2M in 2057. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Philippines population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
195018,849,528
196027,891,897
197037,622,204
198048,043,740
199062,854,666
200079,625,397
201096,337,125
2020112,081,264
2030121,408,895
2040129,546,659
2050134,373,439
2060135,032,258
2070133,031,693
2080128,572,068
2090121,785,757
2100114,221,909

How Philippines Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Philippines116.8M
Sources as cited on each country page.
Philippines compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Philippines116.8M

Major Cities in Philippines

1 metropolitan area in our city dataset.

Philippines Population FAQ

What is the population of Philippines in 2026?

Philippines has a population of 116,786,962 people (2025 estimate), which is 14th in the world and about 1.41% of the global total.

Is the population of Philippines growing or shrinking?

Philippines's population is growing at +0.81% per year, a change of roughly 947,142 people annually.

What is the capital of Philippines?

The capital of Philippines is Manila.

What is the largest city in Philippines?

Manila is the largest metropolitan area in Philippines, with about 14.4M people.

How densely populated is Philippines?

Philippines has 385/km² across 298,170 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Philippines?

Life expectancy at birth in Philippines is 69.9 years (2024).

What is the median age in Philippines?

The median age in Philippines is 26.1 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Philippines in?

Philippines is in Asia.

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