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Barbados

Rank #186 by populationNorth America
Population 2025
282,623
0.00% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+0.06%
+155 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
657/km²
430 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
39.4 years
Life expectancy 76.3 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Barbados

With a population of 282,623 spread across 430 km², Barbados ranks 184th globally and has one of the highest population densities in the Caribbean region at 657 people per km². The median age of 39.4 years reflects an aging population, while the fertility rate of 1.7 births per woman and annual growth of just 0.1% indicate demographic stability. Life expectancy stands at 76.3 years.

The nation achieved independence in 1966 and operates as a unitary state with English as its official language. Bridgetown serves as the capital. Approximately 60% of the population is urbanized. With a GDP per capita of $28,365, Barbados ranks among the more developed economies in the region. The Barbadian dollar is the official currency.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Bridgetown
Continent
North America
ISO codes
BB · BRB
Demonym
Barbadian
Currency
Barbadian dollar (BBD $)
Government
Parliamentary republic, Unitary state
State inception
1966
Time zone
UTC−04:00
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+1246
Internet TLD
.bb
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • English

Demographics

Urban Population142nd of 240
59.7%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate139th of 240
1.71 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate130th of 213
11.1 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate34th of 213
10.2 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita73rd of 240
$28,365
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth125th of 210
+2.7%
World Bank, 2025
Unemployment Rate69th of 186
6.5%
World Bank, 2025
Inflation Rate156th of 191
0.8%
World Bank, 2025
Poverty Rate63rd of 164
25.7%
World Bank, 2016
Gini Index94th of 170
34.1
World Bank, 2016

Health

Infant Mortality117th of 194
9.1 per 1,000 live births
World Bank, 2024
Health Spending120th of 192
5.4% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
Physicians62nd of 206
2.96 per 1,000
World Bank, 2022
Hospital Beds17th of 199
6.40 per 1,000
World Bank, 2023
Maternal Mortality109th of 193
35 per 100,000 live births
World Bank, 2023
Obesity Rate23rd of 198
39.6%
Our World in Data, 2024

Education

Literacy Rate25th of 175
99.3%
World Bank, 1970
Education Spending126th of 202
3.6% of GDP
World Bank, 2024
School Enrollment44th of 207
104.4% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2024
Mean Years of Schooling73rd of 148
9.7 years
Our World in Data, 2020

Environment

Renewable Energy166th of 211
5.5% of final consumption
World Bank, 2022
Forest Coverage141st of 211
14.7% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas202nd of 211
1.1% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions70th of 212
4.83 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration130th of 211
70.4%
World Bank, 2024
Mobile Subscriptions106th of 212
114.6 per 100 people
World Bank, 2022

Quality of Life

Human Development Index68th of 192
0.811
Our World in Data, 2023

Not published for Barbados: Happiness Index.

Geography

Land Area204th of 240
430 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Barbados.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-410K10KAge
Age 0–14
17.2%
Age 15–64
66.2%
Age 65+
16.6%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Barbados population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+18
95-9926113
90-94203573
85-898051,645
80-841,9053,057
75-793,7635,075
70-745,5897,157
65-697,5339,298
60-648,71410,458
55-598,88310,177
50-549,31510,265
45-498,8529,610
40-449,0819,755
35-398,9419,237
30-349,3139,518
25-298,9788,976
20-249,5249,214
15-199,2438,962
10-148,5898,299
5-98,1837,919
0-47,9827,729

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

050K100K150K200K250K1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Barbados's population was 210K in 1950 and is projected at 195K by 2100. Peak of 283K in 2028. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Barbados population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950209,917
1960230,893
1970249,387
1980251,524
1990258,582
2000262,063
2010275,243
2020281,698
2030282,490
2040276,346
2050264,216
2060250,870
2070237,282
2080223,393
2090208,992
2100194,698

How Barbados Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Barbados283K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Barbados compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Barbados283K

Barbados Population FAQ

What is the population of Barbados in 2026?

Barbados has a population of 282,623 people (2025 estimate), which is 186th in the world and about 0.00% of the global total.

Is the population of Barbados growing or shrinking?

Barbados's population is growing at +0.06% per year, a change of roughly 155 people annually.

What is the capital of Barbados?

The capital of Barbados is Bridgetown.

How densely populated is Barbados?

Barbados has 657/km² across 430 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Barbados?

Life expectancy at birth in Barbados is 76.3 years (2024).

What is the median age in Barbados?

The median age in Barbados is 39.4 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Barbados in?

Barbados is in North America.

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