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Bahamas

Rank #178 by populationNorth America

Officially Commonwealth of the Bahamas

Population 2025
403,033
0.00% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+0.44%
+1,753 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
40/km²
10,010 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
35.3 years
Life expectancy 74.7 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Bahamas

With a population of 403,033, the Commonwealth of the Bahamas ranks 176th globally and spans 10,010 km² across the North American continent. The nation gained independence in 1973 and operates as a constitutional monarchy. An 81% urban population concentrates residents primarily in Nassau, the capital, while the broader archipelago maintains a low density of 40 people per km².

The population is aging, with a median age of 35.3 years and a fertility rate of 1.4 births per woman, yielding annual growth of just 0.4%. Life expectancy reaches 74.7 years. The economy is relatively prosperous, with GDP per capita of $39,455. English is the official language, and both the Bahamian dollar and United States dollar circulate as currency.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Nassau
Continent
North America
ISO codes
BS · BHS
Demonym
Bahamian
Currency
Bahamian dollar (BSD $), United States dollar (USD $)
Government
Constitutional monarchy
State inception
1973
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+1242
Internet TLD
.bs
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • English

Demographics

Urban Population61st of 240
81.3%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate203rd of 240
1.37 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate138th of 213
10.8 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate63rd of 213
8.8 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita49th of 240
$39,455
World Bank, 2024
GDP Growth103rd of 210
+3.4%
World Bank, 2024
Unemployment Rate43rd of 186
9.2%
World Bank, 2025
Inflation Rate167th of 191
0.4%
World Bank, 2024

Not published for Bahamas: Poverty Rate, Gini Index.

Health

Infant Mortality106th of 194
11.1 per 1,000 live births
World Bank, 2024
Health Spending98th of 192
6.3% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
Physicians90th of 206
1.90 per 1,000
World Bank, 2017
Hospital Beds106th of 199
2.17 per 1,000
World Bank, 2023
Maternal Mortality75th of 193
76 per 100,000 live births
World Bank, 2023
Obesity Rate10th of 198
48.4%
Our World in Data, 2024

Education

Education Spending164th of 202
2.7% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
School Enrollment142nd of 207
79.5% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2024

Not published for Bahamas: Literacy Rate, Mean Years of Schooling.

Environment

Renewable Energy186th of 211
1.1% of final consumption
World Bank, 2022
Forest Coverage51st of 211
50.9% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas28th of 211
34.6% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions37th of 212
7.65 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration46th of 211
92.5%
World Bank, 2024
Mobile Subscriptions146th of 212
96.7 per 100 people
World Bank, 2024

Quality of Life

Human Development Index65th of 192
0.820
Our World in Data, 2023

Not published for Bahamas: Happiness Index.

Geography

Land Area169th of 240
10,010 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Bahamas.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-417K17KAge
Age 0–14
17.9%
Age 15–64
70.3%
Age 65+
11.8%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Bahamas population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+1284
95-9990309
90-94386900
85-891,2002,028
80-842,6443,739
75-793,8675,525
70-744,8266,359
65-696,9078,380
60-649,71611,415
55-5912,20713,837
50-5412,95614,482
45-4912,73314,309
40-4413,02814,653
35-3914,24715,770
30-3416,23517,383
25-2915,65816,351
20-2414,11214,371
15-1914,40714,277
10-1413,56913,287
5-911,76511,472
0-411,03110,758

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

0100K200K300K400K1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Bahamas's population was 83K in 1950 and is projected at 385K by 2100. Peak of 424K in 2050. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Bahamas population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
195083,487
1960116,317
1970184,982
1980232,526
1990275,945
2000323,835
2010367,478
2020395,863
2030410,267
2040420,346
2050424,265
2060421,458
2070414,926
2080405,966
2090395,057
2100384,955

How Bahamas Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Bahamas403K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Bahamas compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Bahamas403K

Bahamas Population FAQ

What is the population of Bahamas in 2026?

Bahamas has a population of 403,033 people (2025 estimate), which is 178th in the world and about 0.00% of the global total.

Is the population of Bahamas growing or shrinking?

Bahamas's population is growing at +0.44% per year, a change of roughly 1,753 people annually.

What is the capital of Bahamas?

The capital of Bahamas is Nassau.

How densely populated is Bahamas?

Bahamas has 40/km² across 10,010 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Bahamas?

Life expectancy at birth in Bahamas is 74.7 years (2024).

What is the median age in Bahamas?

The median age in Bahamas is 35.3 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Bahamas in?

Bahamas is in North America.

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