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Micronesia

Rank #196 by populationOceania

Officially Federated States of Micronesia

Population 2025
113,683
0.00% of world population
World Bank, 2025
Annual Growth
+0.46%
+524 people a year
World Bank, 2025
Density
161/km²
700 km² land area
World Bank, 2023
Median Age
23.3 years
Life expectancy 67.4 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Micronesia

The Federated States of Micronesia comprises 700 km² across the Pacific Ocean, with a population of 113,683 spread at a density of 161 people per km². The nation gained independence in 1986 and operates as a federal republic, with English as its official language and Palikir serving as the capital.

A young median age of 23.3 years reflects a population weighted toward working-age citizens, supported by a fertility rate of 2.7 births per woman and modest annual growth of 0.5%. Life expectancy stands at 67.4 years. Urban settlement remains limited, with only 22% of residents in urban areas. GDP per capita is $4,414, indicating a developing economy typical of Pacific island nations.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Palikir
Continent
Oceania
ISO codes
FM · FSM
Demonym
Micronesian
Government
Federal republic
State inception
1986
Time zone
UTC+10:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+691
Internet TLD
.fm
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • English

Demographics

Urban Population227th of 240
22.5%
World Bank, 2025
Fertility Rate64th of 240
2.74 births per woman
World Bank, 2024
Birth Rate60th of 213
22.3 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024
Death Rate90th of 213
7.7 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024

Economy

GDP per Capita171st of 240
$4,414
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth168th of 210
+1.1%
World Bank, 2025
Inflation Rate45th of 191
5.4%
World Bank, 2022
Poverty Rate32nd of 164
41.2%
World Bank, 2013
Gini Index45th of 170
40.1
World Bank, 2013

Not published for Micronesia: Unemployment Rate.

Health

Infant Mortality68th of 194
20.3 per 1,000 live births
World Bank, 2024
Health Spending7th of 192
12.9% of GDP
World Bank, 2023
Physicians130th of 206
0.97 per 1,000
World Bank, 2020
Hospital Beds66th of 199
3.22 per 1,000
World Bank, 2009
Maternal Mortality57th of 193
129 per 100,000 live births
World Bank, 2023
Obesity Rate11th of 198
46.8%
Our World in Data, 2024

Education

Education Spending4th of 202
11.6% of GDP
World Bank, 2020
School Enrollment122nd of 207
87.3% gross, secondary
World Bank, 2005

Not published for Micronesia: Literacy Rate, Mean Years of Schooling.

Environment

Renewable Energy179th of 211
2.0% of final consumption
World Bank, 2022
Forest Coverage2nd of 211
92.2% of land area
World Bank, 2023
Protected Areas208th of 211
0.0% of land area
World Bank, 2025
CO₂ Emissions147th of 212
1.33 tonnes per capita
Our World in Data, 2024

Infrastructure

Internet Penetration170th of 211
39.5%
World Bank, 2024
Mobile Subscriptions211th of 212
20.0 per 100 people
World Bank, 2022

Quality of Life

Human Development Index148th of 192
0.615
Our World in Data, 2023

Not published for Micronesia: Happiness Index.

Geography

Land Area194th of 240
700 km²
World Bank, 2023

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Micronesia.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-46.2K6.2KAge
Age 0–14
31.8%
Age 15–64
62.2%
Age 65+
6.0%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Micronesia population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+00
95-9902
90-94626
85-8942114
80-84131309
75-79391589
70-748651,147
65-691,3631,749
60-641,7422,087
55-591,9362,340
50-542,0912,457
45-492,3902,454
40-442,6022,797
35-393,2323,016
30-344,3654,142
25-295,1495,048
20-245,5115,368
15-195,8295,832
10-146,2085,852
5-96,1245,753
0-46,2425,862

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

020K40K60K80K100K120K1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Micronesia's population was 32K in 1950 and is projected at 128K by 2100. Peak of 133K in 2075. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Micronesia population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
195032,106
196043,061
197058,922
198077,407
1990100,888
2000112,044
2010107,540
2020110,916
2030116,350
2040121,681
2050126,408
2060130,399
2070132,858
2080132,785
2090130,929
2100128,142

How Micronesia Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Micronesia114K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Micronesia compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Micronesia114K

Micronesia Population FAQ

What is the population of Micronesia in 2026?

Micronesia has a population of 113,683 people (2025 estimate), which is 196th in the world and about 0.00% of the global total.

Is the population of Micronesia growing or shrinking?

Micronesia's population is growing at +0.46% per year, a change of roughly 524 people annually.

What is the capital of Micronesia?

The capital of Micronesia is Palikir.

How densely populated is Micronesia?

Micronesia has 161/km² across 700 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Micronesia?

Life expectancy at birth in Micronesia is 67.4 years (2024).

What is the median age in Micronesia?

The median age in Micronesia is 23.3 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Micronesia in?

Micronesia is in Oceania.

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