Skip to content
WorldPop

Guadeloupe

Rank #179 by populationNorth America
Population 2026
395,752
0.00% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual Growth
−0.48%
−1,900 people a year
Archive estimate
Density
244/km²
1,628 km² land area
Archive estimate
Median Age
47.2 years
Life expectancy 83.0 years
Our World in Data, 2025

About Guadeloupe

With a population of 395,752, Guadeloupe ranks 177th globally and is situated in North America. The territory spans 1,628 km² and supports a population density of 244 people per km². An annual population decline of 0.5% reflects broader demographic trends, while the median age of 47.2 years indicates an aging population structure. Life expectancy reaches 83 years, and the fertility rate stands at 2 births per woman.

Nearly all residents—99% of the population—live in urban areas. The median age and fertility rate suggest a mature population with a relatively stable workforce. GDP per capita reaches $25,000, positioning the territory in the upper-middle range economically. Basse-Terre serves as the capital, and the Euro functions as the official currency, with French as the primary language. The territory was established in its current form in 1946.

This summary is AI-generated from the indicators on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Country Facts

Capital
Basse-Terre
Continent
North America
ISO codes
GP · GLP
Demonym
Guadeloupian
Currency
Euro (EUR €)
State inception
1946
Time zone
UTC−04:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+590
Internet TLD
.gp
Land neighbours
No land borders

Languages

  • French

Demographics

Urban Population17th of 240
99.0%
Archive estimate
Fertility Rate108th of 240
2.00 births per woman
Archive estimate

Not published for Guadeloupe: Birth Rate, Death Rate.

Economy

GDP per Capita80th of 240
$25,000
Archive estimate

Not published for Guadeloupe: GDP Growth, Unemployment Rate, Inflation Rate, Poverty Rate, Gini Index.

Health

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Education

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Environment

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Infrastructure

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Quality of Life

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Geography

Land Area182nd of 240
1,628 km²
Archive estimate

Military

None of our sources publish these indicators for Guadeloupe.

Age & Gender Distribution

Population by five-year age band, UN World Population Prospects 2024.

Male Female
100+95-9990-9485-8980-8475-7970-7465-6960-6455-5950-5445-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-1910-145-90-417K17KAge
Age 0–14
16.3%
Age 15–64
59.8%
Age 65+
23.9%
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant.
Guadeloupe population pyramid
Age bandMaleFemale
100+48328
95-992981,089
90-941,0752,571
85-892,3334,311
80-844,3626,494
75-797,63210,083
70-7410,12112,559
65-6912,32214,070
60-6414,30216,122
55-5912,90816,887
50-5411,67215,953
45-498,94112,691
40-447,86711,909
35-397,33710,711
30-347,5679,656
25-296,9458,313
20-2410,2939,733
15-1912,64311,851
10-1411,32811,140
5-99,7819,637
0-49,7969,428

Population History & Projection (1950–2100)

Observed population to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

0100K200K300K400K1950197520002025205020752100projected →
Guadeloupe's population was 216K in 1950 and is projected at 244K by 2100. Peak of 421K in 1999. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 (estimates to 2024, medium variant thereafter).
Guadeloupe population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950215,515
1960279,427
1970318,111
1980331,211
1990388,813
2000419,567
2010408,812
2020407,394
2030366,343
2040348,988
2050326,318
2060301,043
2070280,919
2080268,152
2090256,961
2100244,457

How Guadeloupe Compares

Population against the ten most populous countries.

  1. India1.46B
  2. China1.41B
  3. United States341.8M
  4. Indonesia285.7M
  5. Pakistan255.2M
  6. Nigeria237.5M
  7. Brazil212.8M
  8. Bangladesh175.7M
  9. Russia143.5M
  10. Ethiopia135.5M
  11. Guadeloupe396K
Sources as cited on each country page.
Guadeloupe compared with the ten largest countries by population
NamePopulation
India1.46B
China1.41B
United States341.8M
Indonesia285.7M
Pakistan255.2M
Nigeria237.5M
Brazil212.8M
Bangladesh175.7M
Russia143.5M
Ethiopia135.5M
Guadeloupe396K

Guadeloupe Population FAQ

What is the population of Guadeloupe in 2026?

Guadeloupe has a population of 395,752 people, which is 179th in the world and about 0.00% of the global total.

Is the population of Guadeloupe growing or shrinking?

Guadeloupe's population is shrinking at −0.48% per year, a change of roughly 1,900 people annually.

What is the capital of Guadeloupe?

The capital of Guadeloupe is Basse-Terre.

How densely populated is Guadeloupe?

Guadeloupe has 244/km² across 1,628 km² of land area.

What is life expectancy in Guadeloupe?

Life expectancy at birth in Guadeloupe is 83.0 years.

What is the median age in Guadeloupe?

The median age in Guadeloupe is 47.2 years, meaning half the population is younger than that and half older.

Which continent is Guadeloupe in?

Guadeloupe is in North America.

Explore More Countries