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San Francisco

#85 largest metro areaNorth America

In United States

Metro population
4,749,000
0.057% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+0.25%
About 33 people a day
Archive estimate
Density
680/km²
6,984 km² metro area
City proper
827,526
Within the administrative boundary
GeoNames

About San Francisco

With a metropolitan population of 4,749,000, the San Francisco Bay Area ranks among the largest urban centers in the United States. The city proper has 827,526 residents spread across a dense area of 680 people per km², situated at just 16 meters elevation on the Pacific coast. Founded in 1776, San Francisco is governed by Mayor Daniel Lurie.

The region is served by multiple airports, including San Francisco International Airport (SFO), Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport (OAK), San Carlos Airport (SQL), and Buchanan Field (CCR). The metropolitan area has experienced minimal growth in recent years, with an annual expansion rate of 0.3%.

This summary is AI-generated from the statistics on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Key Facts

Continent
North America
World rank
#85 of 140
Share of country
1.4%
Founded
1776
Leadership
Daniel Lurie
Elevation
16 m
Coordinates
37.775, -122.419

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • San Francisco International AirportSFO

    18 km from the city centre

  • Oakland San Francisco Bay AirportOAK

    18 km from the city centre

  • San Carlos AirportSQL

    33 km from the city centre

  • Buchanan FieldCCR

    40 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

Metropolitan population against the fifteen largest metro areas.

  1. Tokyo37.4M
  2. Delhi32.9M
  3. Shanghai29.2M
  4. São Paulo22.6M
  5. Dhaka22.5M
  6. Mexico City22.3M
  7. Cairo22.2M
  8. Mumbai21.7M
  9. Beijing21.5M
  10. Osaka19M
  11. New York18.9M
  12. Karachi17.1M
  13. Kinshasa17.1M
  14. Chongqing16.9M
  15. Lagos15.9M
  16. San Francisco4.75M
Metro populations are archive estimates; boundaries differ between national statistical agencies.
San Francisco compared with the fifteen largest metropolitan areas
NameMetro population
Tokyo37.4M
Delhi32.9M
Shanghai29.2M
São Paulo22.6M
Dhaka22.5M
Mexico City22.3M
Cairo22.2M
Mumbai21.7M
Beijing21.5M
Osaka19M
New York18.9M
Karachi17.1M
Kinshasa17.1M
Chongqing16.9M
Lagos15.9M
San Francisco4.75M

Population Trend in United States

No free source publishes metropolitan population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

0100M200M300M400M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is United States's national population, not San Francisco's. The legacy city series this page previously carried was generated by scaling the current figure, so it has been dropped rather than presented as history. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
United States population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950154,202,680
1960180,274,555
1970207,796,339
1980229,858,655
1990253,373,387
2000281,484,131
2010311,062,790
2020339,436,159
2030355,649,881
2040370,209,316
2050380,846,910
2060388,918,394
2070398,218,088
2080407,079,816
2090414,457,640
2100421,278,889

Other Major Cities in United States

14 more cities in our dataset.

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities in our dataset by great-circle distance.

San Francisco Population FAQ

What is the population of San Francisco?

San Francisco's metropolitan area has about 4,749,000 people, making it the 85th largest metro area in our dataset of 140 major cities.

What is the difference between San Francisco's city and metro population?

About 827,526 people live within the city proper, while the wider metropolitan area holds roughly 4,749,000. Metro figures include surrounding commuter areas that fall outside the city's administrative boundary.

Is San Francisco growing or shrinking?

San Francisco is growing at +0.25% a year.

What share of United States's population lives in San Francisco?

San Francisco's metro area holds about 1.4% of United States's total population.

How densely populated is San Francisco?

San Francisco has roughly 680 people per km² across a metro area of about 6,984 km².

Which airports serve San Francisco?

The nearest major airports are San Francisco International Airport (SFO), Oakland San Francisco Bay Airport (OAK), San Carlos Airport (SQL).

Which country is San Francisco in?

San Francisco is in United States, in North America.

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