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World Measure
Capital city · United States · North America

Washington

City population
689,545
#24
in United States
#1
in District of Columbia
#796
worldwide
Washington
38.895, -77.036
Share of United States
0.2%
Of the national population
Elevation
7 m
Surveyed
Capital city
National
The capital of United States
Time zone
America/New_York
IANA zone identifier

About Washington

The Washington D.C. metropolitan area has a population of 6,385,000 and is growing at 0.8% annually. With a density of 1,148 people per km², the region supports a substantial urban concentration across its territory. The slow growth rate reflects modest population change relative to the size of the metropolitan area.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in United States
#24of 3,112
LargestSmallest
Position in District of Columbia
#1of 20
LargestSmallest
Metro population
6,385,000
0.077% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+0.75%
Archive estimate
Density
1,148/km²
5,564 km² metro area

Key Facts

Rank in region
#1of 20
Coordinates
38.895, -77.036
Record updated
12 June 2026
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured.

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Washington compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Washington690K

Population Trend in United States

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

0100M200M300M400M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is United States's national population, not Washington D.C.'s. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
United States population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950154,202,680
1960180,274,555
1970207,796,339
1980229,858,655
1990253,373,387
2000281,484,131
2010311,062,790
2020339,436,159
2030355,649,881
2040370,209,316
2050380,846,910
2060388,918,394
2070398,218,088
2080407,079,816
2090414,457,640
2100421,278,889

Washington Population FAQ

What is the population of Washington?

Washington has a city population of 689,545. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Washington?

Washington is in District of Columbia, United States. Its coordinates are 38.895, -77.036.

How big is Washington compared with other cities in United States?

It is the 24th largest of the 3,112 cities listed in United States, holding 0.2% of the national population.

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