Skip to content
World Measure
City profile · United States · North America

Phoenix

City population
1,650,070
#7
in United States
#1
in Arizona
#274
worldwide
WashingtonPhoenix
33.448, -112.074 · 3,183 km from Washington
Share of United States
0.5%
Of the national population
Elevation
331 m
Surveyed
Distance to capital
To Washington
Time zone
America/Phoenix
IANA zone identifier

About Phoenix

Phoenix is home to 1.65 million people within city limits, making it part of a metropolitan area of 5.07 million. Founded in 1868, the city sits at 331 meters elevation and experiences annual growth of 1.8%, with a population density of 348 people per km². Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX) serves the region alongside Mesa Gateway Airport (AZA). The city is governed by Mayor Kate Gallego.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in United States
#7of 3,112
LargestSmallest
Position in Arizona
#1of 49
LargestSmallest
Metro population
5,070,000
0.061% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+1.75%
Archive estimate
Density
348/km²
14,566 km² metro area

Key Facts

Region
Rank in region
#1of 49
Founded
1868
Leadership
Kate Gallego
Coordinates
33.448, -112.074
Record updated
14 April 2026
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured.

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Phoenix compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Phoenix1.65M

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Phoenix Sky Harbor International AirportPHX

    6 km from the city centre

  • Mesa Gateway AirportAZA

    42 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Population Trend in United States

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

0100M200M300M400M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is United States's national population, not Phoenix's. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
United States population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950154,202,680
1960180,274,555
1970207,796,339
1980229,858,655
1990253,373,387
2000281,484,131
2010311,062,790
2020339,436,159
2030355,649,881
2040370,209,316
2050380,846,910
2060388,918,394
2070398,218,088
2080407,079,816
2090414,457,640
2100421,278,889

Phoenix Population FAQ

What is the population of Phoenix?

Phoenix has a city population of 1,650,070. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Phoenix?

Phoenix is in Arizona, United States, 3,183 km from the capital, Washington. Its coordinates are 33.448, -112.074.

How big is Phoenix compared with other cities in United States?

It is the 7th largest of the 3,112 cities listed in United States, holding 0.5% of the national population.

Explore