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Lusaka

#99 largest metro areaAfrica

In Zambia

Metro population
3,181,000
0.038% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+4.15%
About 362 people a day
Archive estimate
Density
8,836/km²
360 km² metro area
City proper
2,212,301
Within the administrative boundary
GeoNames

About Lusaka

With a metropolitan population of 3.181 million and annual growth of 4.2%, Lusaka is Zambia's largest city and a rapidly expanding urban centre in southern Africa. The city proper holds 2,212,301 residents at a density of 8,836 people per km², reflecting significant urban concentration. Founded in 1905, Lusaka sits at an elevation of 1,277 metres and is served by Kenneth Kaunda International Airport.

The city's growth rate outpaces many regional peers, indicating a young and expanding workforce. Current municipal leadership is held by mayor Chilando Chitangala. As the nation's primary metropolitan area, Lusaka anchors demographic and economic activity across Zambia.

This summary is AI-generated from the statistics on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Key Facts

Country
Zambia
Continent
Africa
World rank
#99 of 140
Share of country
14.5%
Founded
1905
Leadership
Chilando Chitangala
Elevation
1,277 m
Coordinates
-15.407, 28.287

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Kenneth Kaunda International AirportLUN

    20 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

Metropolitan population against the fifteen largest metro areas.

  1. Tokyo37.4M
  2. Delhi32.9M
  3. Shanghai29.2M
  4. São Paulo22.6M
  5. Dhaka22.5M
  6. Mexico City22.3M
  7. Cairo22.2M
  8. Mumbai21.7M
  9. Beijing21.5M
  10. Osaka19M
  11. New York18.9M
  12. Karachi17.1M
  13. Kinshasa17.1M
  14. Chongqing16.9M
  15. Lagos15.9M
  16. Lusaka3.18M
Metro populations are archive estimates; boundaries differ between national statistical agencies.
Lusaka compared with the fifteen largest metropolitan areas
NameMetro population
Tokyo37.4M
Delhi32.9M
Shanghai29.2M
São Paulo22.6M
Dhaka22.5M
Mexico City22.3M
Cairo22.2M
Mumbai21.7M
Beijing21.5M
Osaka19M
New York18.9M
Karachi17.1M
Kinshasa17.1M
Chongqing16.9M
Lagos15.9M
Lusaka3.18M

Population Trend in Zambia

No free source publishes metropolitan population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

010M20M30M40M50M60M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Zambia's national population, not Lusaka's. The legacy city series this page previously carried was generated by scaling the current figure, so it has been dropped rather than presented as history. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Zambia population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19502,321,302
19603,153,729
19704,321,718
19805,802,833
19907,786,169
200010,017,631
201013,965,594
202019,059,395
203025,024,901
204031,550,402
205038,083,385
206044,467,763
207050,510,901
208055,974,886
209060,677,382
210064,473,916

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities in our dataset by great-circle distance.

Lusaka Population FAQ

What is the population of Lusaka?

Lusaka's metropolitan area has about 3,181,000 people, making it the 99th largest metro area in our dataset of 140 major cities.

What is the difference between Lusaka's city and metro population?

About 2,212,301 people live within the city proper, while the wider metropolitan area holds roughly 3,181,000. Metro figures include surrounding commuter areas that fall outside the city's administrative boundary.

Is Lusaka growing or shrinking?

Lusaka is growing at +4.15% a year.

What share of Zambia's population lives in Lusaka?

Lusaka's metro area holds about 14.5% of Zambia's total population.

How densely populated is Lusaka?

Lusaka has roughly 8,836 people per km² across a metro area of about 360 km².

Which airports serve Lusaka?

The nearest major airports are Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN).

Which country is Lusaka in?

Lusaka is in Zambia, in Africa.

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