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World Measure
Capital city · Zambia · Africa

Lusaka

City population
2,212,301
#1
in Zambia
#1
in Lusaka Province
#179
worldwide
Lusaka
-15.407, 28.287
Share of Zambia
10.1%
Of the national population
Elevation
1,277 m
Approximate — modelled, not surveyed
Capital city
National
The capital of Zambia
Time zone
Africa/Lusaka
IANA zone identifier

About Lusaka

With a metropolitan population of 3.181 million and annual growth of 4.2%, Lusaka is Zambia's largest city and a rapidly expanding urban centre in southern Africa. The city proper holds 2,212,301 residents at a density of 8,836 people per km², reflecting significant urban concentration. Founded in 1905, Lusaka sits at an elevation of 1,277 metres and is served by Kenneth Kaunda International Airport.

The city's growth rate outpaces many regional peers, indicating a young and expanding workforce. Current municipal leadership is held by mayor Chilando Chitangala. As the nation's primary metropolitan area, Lusaka anchors demographic and economic activity across Zambia.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in Zambia
#1of 77
LargestSmallest
Position in Lusaka Province
#1of 11
LargestSmallest
Metro population
3,181,000
0.038% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+4.15%
Archive estimate
Density
8,836/km²
360 km² metro area

Key Facts

Country
Rank in region
#1of 11
Founded
1905
Leadership
Chilando Chitangala
Coordinates
-15.407, 28.287
Record updated
26 October 2025
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured. Elevation is modelled from a digital elevation model rather than surveyed, so it is approximate.

Nearby Cities

All 77 in Zambia

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Lusaka compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Lusaka2.21M

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Kenneth Kaunda International AirportLUN

    20 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Population Trend in Zambia

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

010M20M30M40M50M60M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Zambia's national population, not Lusaka's. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Zambia population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19502,321,302
19603,153,729
19704,321,718
19805,802,833
19907,786,169
200010,017,631
201013,965,594
202019,059,395
203025,024,901
204031,550,402
205038,083,385
206044,467,763
207050,510,901
208055,974,886
209060,677,382
210064,473,916

Lusaka Population FAQ

What is the population of Lusaka?

Lusaka has a city population of 2,212,301. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Lusaka?

Lusaka is in Lusaka Province, Zambia. Its coordinates are -15.407, 28.287.

How big is Lusaka compared with other cities in Zambia?

It is the 1st largest of the 77 cities listed in Zambia, holding 10.1% of the national population.

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