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WorldPop

Boston

#82 largest metro areaNorth America

In United States

Metro population
4,941,000
0.060% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+0.45%
About 61 people a day
Archive estimate
Density
1,078/km²
4,584 km² metro area
City proper
653,833
Within the administrative boundary
GeoNames

About Boston

Boston has a metropolitan population of 4,941,000 and a city-proper population of 653,833, with an annual growth rate of 0.5%. The city sits at an elevation of 14 m and maintains a density of 1,078 people per km². Founded in 1630, Boston is led by mayor Michelle Wu.

The city is served by multiple airports, including Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), as well as Laurence G Hanscom Field (BED), Worcester Regional Airport (ORH), and Manchester-Boston Regional Airport (MHT) in the surrounding region.

This summary is AI-generated from the statistics on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Key Facts

Continent
North America
World rank
#82 of 140
Share of country
1.4%
Founded
1630
Leadership
Michelle Wu
Elevation
14 m
Coordinates
42.358, -71.060

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Boston Logan International AirportBOS

    4 km from the city centre

  • Laurence G Hanscom FieldBED

    23 km from the city centre

  • Worcester Regional AirportORH

    68 km from the city centre

  • Manchester-Boston Regional AirportMHT

    71 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

Metropolitan population against the fifteen largest metro areas.

  1. Tokyo37.4M
  2. Delhi32.9M
  3. Shanghai29.2M
  4. São Paulo22.6M
  5. Dhaka22.5M
  6. Mexico City22.3M
  7. Cairo22.2M
  8. Mumbai21.7M
  9. Beijing21.5M
  10. Osaka19M
  11. New York18.9M
  12. Karachi17.1M
  13. Kinshasa17.1M
  14. Chongqing16.9M
  15. Lagos15.9M
  16. Boston4.94M
Metro populations are archive estimates; boundaries differ between national statistical agencies.
Boston compared with the fifteen largest metropolitan areas
NameMetro population
Tokyo37.4M
Delhi32.9M
Shanghai29.2M
São Paulo22.6M
Dhaka22.5M
Mexico City22.3M
Cairo22.2M
Mumbai21.7M
Beijing21.5M
Osaka19M
New York18.9M
Karachi17.1M
Kinshasa17.1M
Chongqing16.9M
Lagos15.9M
Boston4.94M

Population Trend in United States

No free source publishes metropolitan population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

0100M200M300M400M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is United States's national population, not Boston's. The legacy city series this page previously carried was generated by scaling the current figure, so it has been dropped rather than presented as history. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
United States population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
1950154,202,680
1960180,274,555
1970207,796,339
1980229,858,655
1990253,373,387
2000281,484,131
2010311,062,790
2020339,436,159
2030355,649,881
2040370,209,316
2050380,846,910
2060388,918,394
2070398,218,088
2080407,079,816
2090414,457,640
2100421,278,889

Other Major Cities in United States

14 more cities in our dataset.

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities in our dataset by great-circle distance.

Boston Population FAQ

What is the population of Boston?

Boston's metropolitan area has about 4,941,000 people, making it the 82nd largest metro area in our dataset of 140 major cities.

What is the difference between Boston's city and metro population?

About 653,833 people live within the city proper, while the wider metropolitan area holds roughly 4,941,000. Metro figures include surrounding commuter areas that fall outside the city's administrative boundary.

Is Boston growing or shrinking?

Boston is growing at +0.45% a year.

What share of United States's population lives in Boston?

Boston's metro area holds about 1.4% of United States's total population.

How densely populated is Boston?

Boston has roughly 1,078 people per km² across a metro area of about 4,584 km².

Which airports serve Boston?

The nearest major airports are Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), Laurence G Hanscom Field (BED), Worcester Regional Airport (ORH).

Which country is Boston in?

Boston is in United States, in North America.

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