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World Measure
City profile · Australia · Oceania

Perth

City population
2,384,371
#4
in Australia
#1
in Western Australia
#161
worldwide
CanberraPerth
-31.952, 115.861 · 3,088 km from Canberra
Share of Australia
8.6%
Of the national population
Elevation
34 m
Approximate — modelled, not surveyed
Distance to capital
To Canberra
Time zone
Australia/Perth
IANA zone identifier

About Perth

With a metropolitan population of 2,192,000 and city-proper population of 2,384,371, Perth is among Australia's largest urban centers. The city sits at an elevation of 34 meters and maintains a population density of 342 people per km². Founded in 1829, Perth experiences moderate annual growth of 1.5%, reflecting steady demographic expansion. Perth International Airport (PER) serves the region's aviation needs.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in Australia
#4of 88
LargestSmallest
Position in Western Australia
#1of 11
LargestSmallest
Metro population
2,192,000
0.026% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+1.45%
Archive estimate
Density
342/km²
6,418 km² metro area

Key Facts

Country
Rank in region
#1of 11
Founded
1829
Coordinates
-31.952, 115.861
Record updated
24 June 2026
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured. Elevation is modelled from a digital elevation model rather than surveyed, so it is approximate.

Nearby Cities

All 88 in Australia

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Perth compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Perth2.38M

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Perth International AirportPER

    10 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Population Trend in Australia

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

010M20M30M40M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Australia's national population, not Perth's. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Australia population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19508,176,750
196010,280,813
197012,599,411
198014,721,347
199017,126,298
200019,132,471
201022,141,581
202025,743,791
203028,188,539
204030,357,450
205032,506,969
206034,562,683
207036,635,122
208038,700,844
209040,876,704
210043,143,685

Perth Population FAQ

What is the population of Perth?

Perth has a city population of 2,384,371. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Perth?

Perth is in Western Australia, Australia, 3,088 km from the capital, Canberra. Its coordinates are -31.952, 115.861.

How big is Perth compared with other cities in Australia?

It is the 4th largest of the 88 cities listed in Australia, holding 8.6% of the national population.

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