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World Measure
Capital city · Cuba · North America

Havana

City population
2,163,824
#1
in Cuba
#1
in Havana
#185
worldwide
Havana
23.133, -82.383
Share of Cuba
19.8%
Of the national population
Elevation
41 m
Approximate — modelled, not surveyed
Capital city
National
The capital of Cuba
Time zone
America/Havana
IANA zone identifier

About Havana

With a city-proper population of 2,163,824, Havana is Cuba's largest urban center, though the metropolitan area encompasses 2,138,000 residents. The city experiences a slight annual decline of -0.2%, and its density of 2,936 people per km² reflects concentrated settlement across its relatively compact geography at an elevation of 41 m.

Founded in 1515, Havana serves as a major transportation hub, with José Martí International Airport (HAV) and Juan Gualberto Gomez International Airport (VRA) nearby. The city is led by mayor Marta Hernández Romero.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in Cuba
#1of 123
LargestSmallest
Position in Havana
#1of 8
LargestSmallest
Metro population
2,138,000
0.026% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
−0.25%
Archive estimate
Density
2,936/km²
728 km² metro area

Key Facts

Country
Region
Rank in region
#1of 8
Founded
1515
Leadership
Marta Hernández Romero
Coordinates
23.133, -82.383
Record updated
31 October 2025
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured. Elevation is modelled from a digital elevation model rather than surveyed, so it is approximate.

Nearby Cities

All 123 in Cuba

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Havana compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Havana2.16M

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • José Martí International AirportHAV

    16 km from the city centre

  • Juan Gualberto Gomez International AirportVRA

    98 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Population Trend in Cuba

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

02M4M6M8M10M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Cuba's national population, not Havana's. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Cuba population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19505,924,511
19607,238,081
19708,824,382
19809,804,796
199010,631,799
200011,109,109
201011,297,409
202011,176,354
203010,700,822
204010,125,837
20509,381,999
20608,500,004
20707,662,115
20806,923,877
20906,213,693
21005,577,282

Havana Population FAQ

What is the population of Havana?

Havana has a city population of 2,163,824. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Havana?

Havana is in Havana, Cuba. Its coordinates are 23.133, -82.383.

How big is Havana compared with other cities in Cuba?

It is the 1st largest of the 123 cities listed in Cuba, holding 19.8% of the national population.

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