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Havana

#117 largest metro areaNorth America

In Cuba

Metro population
2,138,000
0.026% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
−0.25%
About 15 people a day
Archive estimate
Density
2,936/km²
728 km² metro area
City proper
2,163,824
Within the administrative boundary
GeoNames

About Havana

With a city-proper population of 2,163,824, Havana is Cuba's largest urban center, though the metropolitan area encompasses 2,138,000 residents. The city experiences a slight annual decline of -0.2%, and its density of 2,936 people per km² reflects concentrated settlement across its relatively compact geography at an elevation of 41 m.

Founded in 1515, Havana serves as a major transportation hub, with José Martí International Airport (HAV) and Juan Gualberto Gomez International Airport (VRA) nearby. The city is led by mayor Marta Hernández Romero.

This summary is AI-generated from the statistics on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Key Facts

Country
Cuba
Continent
North America
World rank
#117 of 140
Share of country
19.5%
Founded
1515
Leadership
Marta Hernández Romero
Elevation
41 m
Coordinates
23.133, -82.383

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • José Martí International AirportHAV

    16 km from the city centre

  • Juan Gualberto Gomez International AirportVRA

    98 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

Metropolitan population against the fifteen largest metro areas.

  1. Tokyo37.4M
  2. Delhi32.9M
  3. Shanghai29.2M
  4. São Paulo22.6M
  5. Dhaka22.5M
  6. Mexico City22.3M
  7. Cairo22.2M
  8. Mumbai21.7M
  9. Beijing21.5M
  10. Osaka19M
  11. New York18.9M
  12. Karachi17.1M
  13. Kinshasa17.1M
  14. Chongqing16.9M
  15. Lagos15.9M
  16. Havana2.14M
Metro populations are archive estimates; boundaries differ between national statistical agencies.
Havana compared with the fifteen largest metropolitan areas
NameMetro population
Tokyo37.4M
Delhi32.9M
Shanghai29.2M
São Paulo22.6M
Dhaka22.5M
Mexico City22.3M
Cairo22.2M
Mumbai21.7M
Beijing21.5M
Osaka19M
New York18.9M
Karachi17.1M
Kinshasa17.1M
Chongqing16.9M
Lagos15.9M
Havana2.14M

Population Trend in Cuba

No free source publishes metropolitan population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

02M4M6M8M10M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Cuba's national population, not Havana's. The legacy city series this page previously carried was generated by scaling the current figure, so it has been dropped rather than presented as history. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Cuba population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19505,924,511
19607,238,081
19708,824,382
19809,804,796
199010,631,799
200011,109,109
201011,297,409
202011,176,354
203010,700,822
204010,125,837
20509,381,999
20608,500,004
20707,662,115
20806,923,877
20906,213,693
21005,577,282

Nearest Major Cities

Closest cities in our dataset by great-circle distance.

Havana Population FAQ

What is the population of Havana?

Havana's metropolitan area has about 2,138,000 people, making it the 117th largest metro area in our dataset of 140 major cities.

What is the difference between Havana's city and metro population?

About 2,163,824 people live within the city proper, while the wider metropolitan area holds roughly 2,138,000. Metro figures include surrounding commuter areas that fall outside the city's administrative boundary.

Is Havana growing or shrinking?

Havana is shrinking at −0.25% a year.

What share of Cuba's population lives in Havana?

Havana's metro area holds about 19.5% of Cuba's total population.

How densely populated is Havana?

Havana has roughly 2,936 people per km² across a metro area of about 728 km².

Which airports serve Havana?

The nearest major airports are José Martí International Airport (HAV), Juan Gualberto Gomez International Airport (VRA).

Which country is Havana in?

Havana is in Cuba, in North America.

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