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City profile · Tanzania · Africa

Dar es Salaam

Dar es Salaam Region · Tanzania
City population
5,383,728
#1
in Tanzania
#53
worldwide
DodomaDar es Salaam
-6.823, 39.270 · 397 km from Dodoma
Share of Tanzania
7.6%
Of the national population
Elevation
24 m
Approximate — modelled, not surveyed
Distance to capital
To Dodoma
Time zone
Africa/Dar_es_Salaam
IANA zone identifier

About Dar es Salaam

With a metropolitan population of 7.405 million, Dar es Salaam is Tanzania's largest urban center. The city-proper encompasses 5.383 million residents at a density of 4,657 people per km², reflecting intense concentration across its relatively compact area. Annual growth of 5.1% indicates rapid demographic expansion.

Founded in 1862, the city sits at a low elevation of 24 m on Africa's eastern coast. Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) and Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) serve the metropolitan area, connecting it to regional and international networks.

This summary is AI-generated from the figures on this page. The figures themselves come from the sources cited beside each value.

Position in Tanzania
#1of 223
LargestSmallest
Metro population
7,405,000
0.089% of world population
Archive estimate
Annual growth
+5.12%
Archive estimate
Density
4,657/km²
1,590 km² metro area

Key Facts

Country
Region
Dar es Salaam Region
Founded
1862
Coordinates
-6.823, 39.270
Record updated
14 April 2026
Entry edited, not measured

City population, GeoNames. GeoNames publishes no year for its population figures, so “record updated” is when the entry was last edited — not the date the population was measured. Elevation is modelled from a digital elevation model rather than surveyed, so it is approximate.

Nearby Cities

All 223 in Tanzania

Closest listed cities by great-circle distance from the city centre.

Compared with the World's Largest Cities

City-proper population against the fifteen largest cities in the dataset.

City-proper figures only. Administrative boundaries differ between countries, so these are not directly comparable to metropolitan-area estimates.
Dar es Salaam compared with the fifteen largest cities
NameCity population
Shanghai24.9M
Beijing19M
Shenzhen17.5M
Guangzhou16.1M
Kinshasa16M
Istanbul15.7M
Lagos15.4M
Ho Chi Minh City14M
Chengdu13.6M
Lahore13M
Mumbai12.7M
São Paulo12.4M
Mexico City12.3M
Karachi11.6M
Tianjin11.1M
Dar es Salaam5.38M

Airports

Scheduled-service airports within 100 km, nearest first.

  • Julius Nyerere International AirportDAR

    9 km from the city centre

  • Abeid Amani Karume International AirportZNZ

    67 km from the city centre

Source: OurAirports, matched by distance.

Population Trend in Tanzania

No free source publishes city population back to 1950, so the parent country's series is shown instead.

050M100M150M200M250M1950197520002025205020752100projected →
This is Tanzania's national population, not Dar es Salaam's. Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024.
Tanzania population, 1950 to 2100
YearPopulation
19507,625,155
19609,901,419
197013,492,677
198019,189,769
199026,110,207
200034,260,139
201044,758,488
202060,972,798
203080,913,124
2040103,999,359
2050129,621,102
2060156,850,592
2070184,885,708
2080212,537,418
2090238,809,591
2100262,834,721

Dar es Salaam Population FAQ

What is the population of Dar es Salaam?

Dar es Salaam has a city population of 5,383,728. That is the population within the city's own boundary, not its wider metropolitan area. City population, GeoNames.

Where is Dar es Salaam?

Dar es Salaam is in Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania, 397 km from the capital, Dodoma. Its coordinates are -6.823, 39.270.

How big is Dar es Salaam compared with other cities in Tanzania?

It is the 1st largest of the 223 cities listed in Tanzania, holding 7.6% of the national population.

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