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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇨🇩 DR Congo vs 🇳🇬 Nigeria

Population difference
124,695,309
112.8M
DR Congo
237.5M
Nigeria
2.1×
Nigeria is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on co₂ emissions, where Nigeria’s figure is 10.8× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
DR Congo
by population · Africa
Nigeria
by population · Africa

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
DR Congo112,832,473
Nigeria237,527,782
Land Areakm²
DR Congo2,267,050 km²
Nigeria910,770 km²
Population Density/km²
DR Congo47/km²
Nigeria250/km²
Life Expectancyyears
DR Congo62.1 years
Nigeria54.6 years
GDP per Capita
DR Congo$807
Nigeria$1,224
Urban Population
DR Congo45.1%
Nigeria63.8%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both DR Congo and Nigeria, side by side
IndicatorDR CongoNigeriaDR Congo vs Nigeria
Population112,832,47315th of 240237,527,7826th of 24052% lower
Annual Growth Rate+3.20%11th of 240+2.06%48th of 24055% higher
Population Density/km²47/km²168th of 240250/km²58th of 2405.4× lower
Land Areakm²2,267,050 km²11th of 240910,770 km²30th of 2402.5× higher
Urban Population45.1%177th of 24063.8%128th of 24029% lower
GDP per Capita$807230th of 240$1,224215th of 24034% lower
GDP Growth+5.8%40th of 210+4.0%78th of 21044% higher
Life Expectancyyears62.1 years228th of 24054.6 years240th of 24014% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman5.98 births per woman3rd of 2404.38 births per woman15th of 24036% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00040.9 per 1,0005th of 21332.5 per 1,00020th of 21326% higher
Death Rateper 1,0008.4 per 1,00072nd of 21311.6 per 1,00020th of 21328% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births56.4 per 1,000 live births186th of 19469.8 per 1,000 live births193rd of 19419% lower
Unemployment Rate4.4%73rd of 1863.1%44th of 18645% higher
Inflation Rate2.9%98th of 19123.0%11th of 1918.0× lower
Poverty Rate56.2%154th of 16456.2%154th of 164Equal
Gini Index44.7150th of 17033.973rd of 17032% higher
Health Spendingof GDP3.7% of GDP162nd of 1924.2% of GDP150th of 19212% lower
Physiciansper 1,0000.21 per 1,000176th of 2060.38 per 1,000158th of 20645% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.80 per 1,000167th of 1990.50 per 1,000182nd of 1991.6× higher
Literacy Rate68.5%147th of 17570.4%143rd of 1753% lower
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP159th of 2020.3% of GDP201st of 2028.9× higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary55.5% gross, secondary168th of 20746.9% gross, secondary181st of 20718% higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption96.3% of final consumption1st of 21180.3% of final consumption16th of 21120% higher
Forest Coverageof land area54.2% of land area41st of 21123.2% of land area122nd of 2112.3× higher
Internet Penetration19.7%192nd of 21141.2%168th of 21152% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people58.5 per 100 people197th of 21270.8 per 100 people178th of 21217% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births427 per 100,000 live births181st of 193993 per 100,000 live births193rd of 19357% lower
Military Spendingof GDP1.23% of GDP108th of 1630.56% of GDP150th of 1632.2× higher
Protected Areasof land area14.9% of land area125th of 21113.9% of land area132nd of 2117% higher
Median Ageyears15.8 years235th of 24018.1 years220th of 24013% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears4.9 years140th of 1486.7 years118th of 14828% lower
Human Development Index0.522170th of 1920.560163rd of 1927% lower
Happiness Index/ 103.76/ 10152nd of 1644.79/ 10114th of 16421% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.05 tonnes per capita212th of 2120.58 tonnes per capita175th of 2120.53 tonnes per capita apart
Obesity Rate5.9%188th of 19812.1%153rd of 19851% lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

DR CongoNigeria
0100M200M300M400M500M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
DR Congo and Nigeria population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
DR Congo195012.3M
DR Congo197523M
DR Congo200050.5M
DR Congo2025112.8M
DR Congo2050218.2M
DR Congo2075337.1M
DR Congo2100430.7M
Nigeria195037.3M
Nigeria197563.4M
Nigeria2000126.4M
Nigeria2025237.5M
Nigeria2050359.2M
Nigeria2075447M
Nigeria2100476.7M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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