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🇨🇩 DR Congo vs 🇳🇬 Nigeria

Nigeria has 124.7M more people — 237,527,782 against 112,832,473. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇨🇩 DR Congo
112,832,473
Africa · rank #15 · +3.20%
World Bank, 2025
🇳🇬 Nigeria
237,527,782
Africa · rank #6 · +2.06%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorDR CongoNigeria
Population112,832,47315th of 240237,527,7826th of 240
Annual Growth Rate+3.20%11th of 240+2.06%48th of 240
Population Density/km²47/km²168th of 240250/km²58th of 240
Land Areakm²2,267,050 km²11th of 240910,770 km²30th of 240
Urban Population45.1%177th of 24063.8%128th of 240
GDP per Capita$807230th of 240$1,224215th of 240
GDP Growth+5.8%40th of 210+4.0%78th of 210
Life Expectancyyears62.1 years228th of 24054.6 years240th of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman5.98 births per woman3rd of 2404.38 births per woman15th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,00040.9 per 1,0005th of 21332.5 per 1,00020th of 213
Death Rateper 1,0008.4 per 1,00072nd of 21311.6 per 1,00020th of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births56.4 per 1,000 live births9th of 19469.8 per 1,000 live births2nd of 194
Unemployment Rate4.4%114th of 1863.1%143rd of 186
Inflation Rate2.9%98th of 19123.0%11th of 191
Poverty Rate56.2%10th of 16456.2%10th of 164
Gini Index44.720th of 17033.996th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP3.7% of GDP162nd of 1924.2% of GDP150th of 192
Physiciansper 1,0000.21 per 1,000176th of 2060.38 per 1,000158th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.80 per 1,000167th of 1990.50 per 1,000182nd of 199
Literacy Rate68.5%147th of 17570.4%143rd of 175
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP159th of 2020.3% of GDP201st of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary55.5% gross, secondary168th of 20746.9% gross, secondary181st of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption96.3% of final consumption1st of 21180.3% of final consumption16th of 211
Forest Coverageof land area54.2% of land area41st of 21123.2% of land area122nd of 211
Internet Penetration19.7%192nd of 21141.2%168th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people58.5 per 100 people197th of 21270.8 per 100 people178th of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births427 per 100,000 live births13th of 193993 per 100,000 live births1st of 193
Military Spendingof GDP1.23% of GDP108th of 1630.56% of GDP150th of 163
Protected Areasof land area14.9% of land area125th of 21113.9% of land area132nd of 211
Median Ageyears15.8 years235th of 24018.1 years220th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears4.9 years140th of 1486.7 years118th of 148
Human Development Index0.522170th of 1920.560163rd of 192
Happiness Index/ 103.76/ 10152nd of 1644.79/ 10114th of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.05 tonnes per capita212th of 2120.58 tonnes per capita175th of 212
Obesity Rate5.9%188th of 19812.1%153rd of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

DR CongoNigeria
0100M200M300M400M500M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
DR Congo and Nigeria population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
DR Congo195012.3M
DR Congo197523M
DR Congo200050.5M
DR Congo2025112.8M
DR Congo2050218.2M
DR Congo2075337.1M
DR Congo2100430.7M
Nigeria195037.3M
Nigeria197563.4M
Nigeria2000126.4M
Nigeria2025237.5M
Nigeria2050359.2M
Nigeria2075447M
Nigeria2100476.7M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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