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🇨🇩 DR Congo vs 🇪🇹 Ethiopia

Ethiopia has 22.6M more people — 135,472,051 against 112,832,473. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇨🇩 DR Congo
112,832,473
Africa · rank #15 · +3.20%
World Bank, 2025
🇪🇹 Ethiopia
135,472,051
Africa · rank #10 · +2.55%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorDR CongoEthiopia
Population112,832,47315th of 240135,472,05110th of 240
Annual Growth Rate+3.20%11th of 240+2.55%26th of 240
Population Density/km²47/km²168th of 240114/km²102nd of 240
Land Areakm²2,267,050 km²11th of 2401,128,499 km²25th of 240
Urban Population45.1%177th of 24024.1%226th of 240
GDP per Capita$807230th of 240$933226th of 240
GDP Growth+5.8%40th of 210+9.8%6th of 210
Life Expectancyyears62.1 years228th of 24067.6 years192nd of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman5.98 births per woman3rd of 2403.91 births per woman28th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,00040.9 per 1,0005th of 21331.5 per 1,00024th of 213
Death Rateper 1,0008.4 per 1,00072nd of 2135.9 per 1,000161st of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births56.4 per 1,000 live births9th of 19434.5 per 1,000 live births36th of 194
Unemployment Rate4.4%114th of 1863.3%134th of 186
Inflation Rate2.9%98th of 19113.2%19th of 191
Poverty Rate56.2%10th of 16433.1%48th of 164
Gini Index44.720th of 17031.1128th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP3.7% of GDP162nd of 1922.8% of GDP182nd of 192
Physiciansper 1,0000.21 per 1,000176th of 2060.14 per 1,000188th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.80 per 1,000167th of 1990.33 per 1,000192nd of 199
Literacy Rate68.5%147th of 17560.5%155th of 175
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP159th of 2022.3% of GDP174th of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary55.5% gross, secondary168th of 20733.9% gross, secondary197th of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption96.3% of final consumption1st of 21190.6% of final consumption7th of 211
Forest Coverageof land area54.2% of land area41st of 21114.9% of land area140th of 211
Internet Penetration19.7%192nd of 21121.9%189th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people58.5 per 100 people197th of 21265.1 per 100 people186th of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births427 per 100,000 live births13th of 193195 per 100,000 live births37th of 193
Military Spendingof GDP1.23% of GDP108th of 1630.65% of GDP145th of 163
Protected Areasof land area14.9% of land area125th of 21117.0% of land area107th of 211
Median Ageyears15.8 years235th of 24019.1 years210th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears4.9 years140th of 1483.0 years148th of 148
Human Development Index0.522170th of 1920.497179th of 192
Happiness Index/ 103.76/ 10152nd of 1643.99/ 10145th of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.05 tonnes per capita212th of 2120.14 tonnes per capita205th of 212
Obesity Rate5.9%188th of 1982.5%197th of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

DR CongoEthiopia
0100M200M300M400M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
DR Congo and Ethiopia population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
DR Congo195012.3M
DR Congo197523M
DR Congo200050.5M
DR Congo2025112.8M
DR Congo2050218.2M
DR Congo2075337.1M
DR Congo2100430.7M
Ethiopia195017.7M
Ethiopia197531.7M
Ethiopia200067.4M
Ethiopia2025135.5M
Ethiopia2050225M
Ethiopia2075309.1M
Ethiopia2100367.3M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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