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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇷 Brazil vs 🇲🇽 Mexico

Population difference
80,865,505
212.8M
Brazil
131.9M
Mexico
61.3%
Brazil is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on poverty rate, where Mexico’s figure is 4.6× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Brazil
by population · South America
Mexico
by population · North America

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Brazil212,812,405
Mexico131,946,900
Land Areakm²
Brazil8,358,140 km²
Mexico1,943,950 km²
Population Density/km²
Brazil25/km²
Mexico67/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Brazil76.0 years
Mexico75.3 years
GDP per Capita
Brazil$10,713
Mexico$13,889
Urban Population
Brazil88.2%
Mexico80.0%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Brazil and Mexico, side by side
IndicatorBrazilMexicoBrazil vs Mexico
Population212,812,4057th of 240131,946,90011th of 2401.6× higher
Annual Growth Rate+0.38%161st of 240+0.83%119th of 24054% lower
Population Density/km²25/km²195th of 24067/km²148th of 2402.6× lower
Land Areakm²8,358,140 km²5th of 2401,943,950 km²13th of 2404.3× higher
Urban Population88.2%45th of 24080.0%66th of 24010% higher
GDP per Capita$10,713120th of 240$13,889109th of 24023% lower
GDP Growth+2.3%134th of 210+0.6%184th of 2104.1× higher
Life Expectancyyears76.0 years115th of 24075.3 years123rd of 2401% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.61 births per woman149th of 2401.89 births per woman120th of 24015% lower
Birth Rateper 1,00012.1 per 1,000117th of 21315.5 per 1,000102nd of 21322% lower
Death Rateper 1,0007.1 per 1,000111th of 2136.2 per 1,000148th of 21314% higher
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births12.3 per 1,000 live births96th of 19412.1 per 1,000 live births95th of 1942% higher
Unemployment Rate6.0%109th of 1862.7%27th of 1862.2× higher
Inflation Rate5.0%48th of 1913.8%72nd of 19132% higher
Poverty Rate6.4%13th of 16429.6%110th of 1644.6× lower
Gini Index50.3162nd of 17042.6140th of 17018% higher
Health Spendingof GDP9.7% of GDP31st of 1925.5% of GDP117th of 1921.8× higher
Physiciansper 1,0002.36 per 1,00078th of 2062.59 per 1,00074th of 2069% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0002.52 per 1,00090th of 1991.01 per 1,000155th of 1992.5× higher
Literacy Rate94.7%84th of 17595.6%81st of 1751% lower
Education Spendingof GDP5.6% of GDP35th of 2024.1% of GDP107th of 20238% higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary104.1% gross, secondary46th of 207103.1% gross, secondary49th of 2071% higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption46.5% of final consumption53rd of 21113.0% of final consumption127th of 2113.6× higher
Forest Coverageof land area59.0% of land area29th of 21133.6% of land area96th of 2111.8× higher
Internet Penetration84.5%88th of 21183.1%93rd of 2112% higher
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people101.9 per 100 people135th of 212116.5 per 100 people101st of 21212% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births67 per 100,000 live births112th of 19342 per 100,000 live births93rd of 19360% higher
Military Spendingof GDP0.97% of GDP124th of 1630.89% of GDP132nd of 1639% higher
Protected Areasof land area30.6% of land area36th of 21115.3% of land area123rd of 2112.0× higher
Median Ageyears34.8 years108th of 24029.6 years141st of 24018% higher
Mean Years of Schoolingyears8.0 years104th of 14810.2 years64th of 14821% lower
Human Development Index0.78683rd of 1920.78980th of 1920% lower
Happiness Index/ 106.63/ 1032nd of 1646.97/ 1013th of 1645% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita2.28 tonnes per capita125th of 2123.52 tonnes per capita100th of 21235% lower
Obesity Rate30.9%60th of 19837.4%30th of 19817% lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BrazilMexico
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Brazil and Mexico population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Brazil195053.4M
Brazil1975107.6M
Brazil2000174M
Brazil2025212.8M
Brazil2050217.5M
Brazil2075194.9M
Brazil2100163.4M
Mexico195027.6M
Mexico197559M
Mexico200098.6M
Mexico2025131.9M
Mexico2050148.9M
Mexico2075146.2M
Mexico2100130.2M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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