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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇷 Brazil vs 🇺🇸 United States

Population difference
128,972,452
212.8M
Brazil
341.8M
United States
60.6%
United States is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on gdp per capita, where United States’s figure is 8.4× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Brazil
by population · South America
United States
by population · North America

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Brazil212,812,405
United States341,784,857
Land Areakm²
Brazil8,358,140 km²
United States9,147,420 km²
Population Density/km²
Brazil25/km²
United States37/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Brazil76.0 years
United States78.9 years
GDP per Capita
Brazil$10,713
United States$90,027
Urban Population
Brazil88.2%
United States80.2%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Brazil and United States, side by side
IndicatorBrazilUnited StatesBrazil vs United States
Population212,812,4057th of 240341,784,8573rd of 24038% lower
Annual Growth Rate+0.38%161st of 240+0.52%143rd of 24027% lower
Population Density/km²25/km²195th of 24037/km²180th of 24031% lower
Land Areakm²8,358,140 km²5th of 2409,147,420 km²3rd of 2409% lower
Urban Population88.2%45th of 24080.2%65th of 24010% higher
GDP per Capita$10,713120th of 240$90,02712th of 2408.4× lower
GDP Growth+2.3%134th of 210+2.2%136th of 2106% higher
Life Expectancyyears76.0 years115th of 24078.9 years75th of 2404% lower
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.61 births per woman149th of 2401.63 births per woman148th of 2401% lower
Birth Rateper 1,00012.1 per 1,000117th of 21310.6 per 1,000143rd of 21314% higher
Death Rateper 1,0007.1 per 1,000111th of 2139.0 per 1,00060th of 21321% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births12.3 per 1,000 live births96th of 1945.5 per 1,000 live births53rd of 1942.2× higher
Unemployment Rate6.0%109th of 1864.2%70th of 18642% higher
Inflation Rate5.0%48th of 1913.0%96th of 1911.7× higher
Poverty Rate6.4%13th of 16411.4%24th of 16444% lower
Gini Index50.3162nd of 17041.8135th of 17020% higher
Health Spendingof GDP9.7% of GDP31st of 19216.7% of GDP3rd of 19242% lower
Physiciansper 1,0002.36 per 1,00078th of 2063.68 per 1,00039th of 20636% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0002.52 per 1,00090th of 1992.68 per 1,00084th of 1996% lower
Literacy Rate94.7%84th of 17599.0%29th of 1754% lower
Education Spendingof GDP5.6% of GDP35th of 2025.4% of GDP43rd of 2024% higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary104.1% gross, secondary46th of 20797.5% gross, secondary74th of 2077% higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption46.5% of final consumption53rd of 21110.9% of final consumption142nd of 2114.3× higher
Forest Coverageof land area59.0% of land area29th of 21133.9% of land area95th of 2111.7× higher
Internet Penetration84.5%88th of 21194.7%31st of 21111% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people101.9 per 100 people135th of 212113.2 per 100 people110th of 21210% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births67 per 100,000 live births112th of 19317 per 100,000 live births65th of 1933.9× higher
Military Spendingof GDP0.97% of GDP124th of 1633.42% of GDP24th of 1633.5× lower
Protected Areasof land area30.6% of land area36th of 21112.9% of land area140th of 2112.4× higher
Median Ageyears34.8 years108th of 24038.5 years79th of 24010% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears8.0 years104th of 14813.3 years4th of 14840% lower
Human Development Index0.78683rd of 1920.93817th of 19216% lower
Happiness Index/ 106.63/ 1032nd of 1646.82/ 1023rd of 1643% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita2.28 tonnes per capita125th of 21214.20 tonnes per capita12th of 2126.2× lower
Obesity Rate30.9%60th of 19841.8%18th of 19826% lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BrazilUnited States
0100M200M300M400M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Brazil and United States population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Brazil195053.4M
Brazil1975107.6M
Brazil2000174M
Brazil2025212.8M
Brazil2050217.5M
Brazil2075194.9M
Brazil2100163.4M
United States1950154.2M
United States1975219.1M
United States2000281.5M
United States2025347.3M
United States2050380.8M
United States2075402.9M
United States2100421.3M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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