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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇷 Brazil vs 🇯🇵 Japan

Population difference
89,445,671
212.8M
Brazil
123.4M
Japan
72.5%
Brazil is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on land area, where Brazil’s figure is 22.9× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Brazil
by population · South America
Japan
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Brazil212,812,405
Japan123,366,734
Land Areakm²
Brazil8,358,140 km²
Japan364,569 km²
Population Density/km²
Brazil25/km²
Japan342/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Brazil76.0 years
Japan84.0 years
GDP per Capita
Brazil$10,713
Japan$35,951
Urban Population
Brazil88.2%
Japan92.3%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Brazil and Japan, side by side
IndicatorBrazilJapanBrazil vs Japan
Population212,812,4057th of 240123,366,73412th of 2401.7× higher
Annual Growth Rate+0.38%161st of 240−0.49%218th of 2400.88 points apart
Population Density/km²25/km²195th of 240342/km²39th of 240316 apart
Land Areakm²8,358,140 km²5th of 240364,569 km²62nd of 2407,993,571 km² apart
Urban Population88.2%45th of 24092.3%30th of 2404% lower
GDP per Capita$10,713120th of 240$35,95155th of 2403.4× lower
GDP Growth+2.3%134th of 210+1.2%164th of 2101.9× higher
Life Expectancyyears76.0 years115th of 24084.0 years10th of 24010% lower
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.61 births per woman149th of 2401.15 births per woman223rd of 24040% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00012.1 per 1,000117th of 2135.7 per 1,000207th of 2132.1× higher
Death Rateper 1,0007.1 per 1,000111th of 21313.3 per 1,0009th of 21347% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births12.3 per 1,000 live births96th of 1941.8 per 1,000 live births3rd of 1946.8× higher
Unemployment Rate6.0%109th of 1862.5%24th of 1862.4× higher
Inflation Rate5.0%48th of 1913.2%93rd of 19158% higher
Poverty Rate6.4%13th of 16415.7%46th of 16459% lower
Gini Index50.3162nd of 17032.352nd of 17056% higher
Health Spendingof GDP9.7% of GDP31st of 19210.7% of GDP20th of 1929% lower
Physiciansper 1,0002.36 per 1,00078th of 2062.65 per 1,00072nd of 20611% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0002.52 per 1,00090th of 19912.59 per 1,0006th of 1995.0× lower
Literacy Rate94.7%84th of 17599.0%29th of 1754% lower
Education Spendingof GDP5.6% of GDP35th of 2023.3% of GDP135th of 2021.7× higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary104.1% gross, secondary46th of 207101.5% gross, secondary56th of 2073% higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption46.5% of final consumption53rd of 2118.8% of final consumption153rd of 2115.3× higher
Forest Coverageof land area59.0% of land area29th of 21168.4% of land area19th of 21114% lower
Internet Penetration84.5%88th of 21185.5%84th of 2111% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people101.9 per 100 people135th of 212178.4 per 100 people12th of 21243% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births67 per 100,000 live births112th of 1933 per 100,000 live births6th of 19364 per 100,000 live births apart
Military Spendingof GDP0.97% of GDP124th of 1631.37% of GDP97th of 16329% lower
Protected Areasof land area30.6% of land area36th of 21129.7% of land area38th of 2113% higher
Median Ageyears34.8 years108th of 24049.8 years5th of 24030% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears8.0 years104th of 14812.8 years13th of 14838% lower
Human Development Index0.78683rd of 1920.92523rd of 19215% lower
Happiness Index/ 106.63/ 1032nd of 1646.13/ 1063rd of 1648% higher
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita2.28 tonnes per capita125th of 2127.77 tonnes per capita36th of 2123.4× lower
Obesity Rate30.9%60th of 1985.2%191st of 1986.0× higher

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BrazilJapan
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Brazil and Japan population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Brazil195053.4M
Brazil1975107.6M
Brazil2000174M
Brazil2025212.8M
Brazil2050217.5M
Brazil2075194.9M
Brazil2100163.4M
Japan195086.4M
Japan1975113.3M
Japan2000127M
Japan2025123.1M
Japan2050105.1M
Japan207587.4M
Japan210076.8M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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