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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇯🇵 Japan vs 🇹🇷 Turkey

Population difference
37,488,178
123.4M
Japan
85.9M
Turkey
43.7%
Japan is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on inflation rate, where Turkey’s figure is 11.0× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Japan
by population · Asia
Turkey
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Japan123,366,734
Turkey85,878,556
Land Areakm²
Japan364,569 km²
Turkey769,630 km²
Population Density/km²
Japan342/km²
Turkey111/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Japan84.0 years
Turkey77.4 years
GDP per Capita
Japan$35,951
Turkey$18,599
Urban Population
Japan92.3%
Turkey89.5%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Japan and Turkey, side by side
IndicatorJapanTurkeyJapan vs Turkey
Population123,366,73412th of 24085,878,55618th of 24044% higher
Annual Growth Rate−0.49%218th of 240+0.42%158th of 2400.91 points apart
Population Density/km²342/km²39th of 240111/km²104th of 2403.1× higher
Land Areakm²364,569 km²62nd of 240769,630 km²36th of 24053% lower
Urban Population92.3%30th of 24089.5%37th of 2403% higher
GDP per Capita$35,95155th of 240$18,59997th of 2401.9× higher
GDP Growth+1.2%164th of 210+3.6%93rd of 2103.0× lower
Life Expectancyyears84.0 years10th of 24077.4 years97th of 2409% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.15 births per woman223rd of 2401.48 births per woman176th of 24022% lower
Birth Rateper 1,0005.7 per 1,000207th of 21311.0 per 1,000135th of 21348% lower
Death Rateper 1,00013.3 per 1,0009th of 2135.7 per 1,000169th of 2132.3× higher
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births1.8 per 1,000 live births3rd of 1948.0 per 1,000 live births70th of 1944.4× lower
Unemployment Rate2.5%24th of 1868.5%137th of 1863.5× lower
Inflation Rate3.2%93rd of 19134.9%7th of 19131.7 points apart
Poverty Rate15.7%46th of 16413.0%33rd of 16421% higher
Gini Index32.352nd of 17043.7145th of 17026% lower
Health Spendingof GDP10.7% of GDP20th of 1924.3% of GDP147th of 1922.5× higher
Physiciansper 1,0002.65 per 1,00072nd of 2062.24 per 1,00082nd of 20618% higher
Hospital Bedsper 1,00012.59 per 1,0006th of 1993.05 per 1,00070th of 1994.1× higher
Literacy Rate99.0%29th of 17597.3%61st of 1752% higher
Education Spendingof GDP3.3% of GDP135th of 2023.1% of GDP148th of 2028% higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary101.5% gross, secondary56th of 207118.4% gross, secondary20th of 20714% lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption8.8% of final consumption153rd of 21112.0% of final consumption135th of 21127% lower
Forest Coverageof land area68.4% of land area19th of 21129.5% of land area109th of 2112.3× higher
Internet Penetration85.5%84th of 21189.8%62nd of 2115% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people178.4 per 100 people12th of 212107.8 per 100 people128th of 2121.7× higher
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births3 per 100,000 live births6th of 19315 per 100,000 live births57th of 1935.0× lower
Military Spendingof GDP1.37% of GDP97th of 1631.92% of GDP71st of 16329% lower
Protected Areasof land area29.7% of land area38th of 2117.0% of land area172nd of 2114.2× higher
Median Ageyears49.8 years5th of 24033.5 years117th of 24049% higher
Mean Years of Schoolingyears12.8 years13th of 1488.5 years93rd of 14851% higher
Human Development Index0.92523rd of 1920.85351st of 1928% higher
Happiness Index/ 106.13/ 1063rd of 1645.30/ 10100th of 16416% higher
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita7.77 tonnes per capita36th of 2125.87 tonnes per capita55th of 21233% higher
Obesity Rate5.2%191st of 19830.5%66th of 1985.9× lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

JapanTurkey
020M40M60M80M100M120M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Japan and Turkey population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Japan195086.4M
Japan1975113.3M
Japan2000127M
Japan2025123.1M
Japan2050105.1M
Japan207587.4M
Japan210076.8M
Turkey195021M
Turkey197541.1M
Turkey200065.4M
Turkey202587.7M
Turkey205091.3M
Turkey207581.6M
Turkey210065.3M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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