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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇯🇵 Japan vs 🇵🇰 Pakistan

Population difference
131,852,820
123.4M
Japan
255.2M
Pakistan
2.1×
Pakistan is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on maternal mortality, where Pakistan’s figure is 51.7× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Japan
by population · Asia
Pakistan
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Japan123,366,734
Pakistan255,219,554
Land Areakm²
Japan364,569 km²
Pakistan770,880 km²
Population Density/km²
Japan342/km²
Pakistan321/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Japan84.0 years
Pakistan67.8 years
GDP per Capita
Japan$35,951
Pakistan$1,596
Urban Population
Japan92.3%
Pakistan39.5%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Japan and Pakistan, side by side
IndicatorJapanPakistanJapan vs Pakistan
Population123,366,73412th of 240255,219,5545th of 24052% lower
Annual Growth Rate−0.49%218th of 240+1.56%72nd of 2402.05 points apart
Population Density/km²342/km²39th of 240321/km²42nd of 2406% higher
Land Areakm²364,569 km²62nd of 240770,880 km²35th of 24053% lower
Urban Population92.3%30th of 24039.5%192nd of 2402.3× higher
GDP per Capita$35,95155th of 240$1,596208th of 240$34,355 apart
GDP Growth+1.2%164th of 210+3.7%91st of 2103.1× lower
Life Expectancyyears84.0 years10th of 24067.8 years191st of 24024% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.15 births per woman223rd of 2403.55 births per woman44th of 2403.1× lower
Birth Rateper 1,0005.7 per 1,000207th of 21327.4 per 1,00041st of 2134.8× lower
Death Rateper 1,00013.3 per 1,0009th of 2136.4 per 1,000139th of 2132.1× higher
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births1.8 per 1,000 live births3rd of 19448.2 per 1,000 live births181st of 19446.4 per 1,000 live births apart
Unemployment Rate2.5%24th of 1865.4%100th of 18655% lower
Inflation Rate3.2%93rd of 1913.5%79th of 19111% lower
Poverty Rate15.7%46th of 16421.9%85th of 16428% lower
Gini Index32.352nd of 17033.565th of 1704% lower
Health Spendingof GDP10.7% of GDP20th of 1922.5% of GDP187th of 1924.3× higher
Physiciansper 1,0002.65 per 1,00072nd of 2061.16 per 1,000119th of 2062.3× higher
Hospital Bedsper 1,00012.59 per 1,0006th of 1990.63 per 1,000178th of 19911.96 per 1,000 apart
Literacy Rate99.0%29th of 17558.9%159th of 1751.7× higher
Education Spendingof GDP3.3% of GDP135th of 2021.9% of GDP185th of 2021.7× higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary101.5% gross, secondary56th of 20748.3% gross, secondary180th of 2072.1× higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption8.8% of final consumption153rd of 21141.6% of final consumption59th of 2114.7× lower
Forest Coverageof land area68.4% of land area19th of 2114.7% of land area177th of 21163.7 points apart
Internet Penetration85.5%84th of 21157.3%154th of 21149% higher
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people178.4 per 100 people12th of 21276.9 per 100 people168th of 2122.3× higher
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births3 per 100,000 live births6th of 193155 per 100,000 live births145th of 193152 per 100,000 live births apart
Military Spendingof GDP1.37% of GDP97th of 1632.67% of GDP39th of 16349% lower
Protected Areasof land area29.7% of land area38th of 21119.1% of land area93rd of 21155% higher
Median Ageyears49.8 years5th of 24020.6 years196th of 2402.4× higher
Mean Years of Schoolingyears12.8 years13th of 1486.4 years123rd of 1482.0× higher
Human Development Index0.92523rd of 1920.544167th of 1921.7× higher
Happiness Index/ 106.13/ 1063rd of 1644.87/ 10112th of 16426% higher
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita7.77 tonnes per capita36th of 2120.72 tonnes per capita167th of 2127.06 tonnes per capita apart
Obesity Rate5.2%191st of 19823.5%104th of 1984.5× lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

JapanPakistan
0100M200M300M400M500M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Japan and Pakistan population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Japan195086.4M
Japan1975113.3M
Japan2000127M
Japan2025123.1M
Japan2050105.1M
Japan207587.4M
Japan210076.8M
Pakistan195035.8M
Pakistan197569.5M
Pakistan2000154.9M
Pakistan2025255.2M
Pakistan2050371.9M
Pakistan2075466.7M
Pakistan2100511M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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