Skip to content
World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇩 Bangladesh vs 🇻🇳 Vietnam

Population difference
74,088,372
175.7M
Bangladesh
101.6M
Vietnam
72.9%
Bangladesh is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on co₂ emissions, where Vietnam’s figure is 5.9× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Bangladesh
by population · Asia
Vietnam
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Bangladesh175,686,899
Vietnam101,598,527
Land Areakm²
Bangladesh129,980 km²
Vietnam313,429 km²
Population Density/km²
Bangladesh1,319/km²
Vietnam320/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Bangladesh74.9 years
Vietnam74.7 years
GDP per Capita
Bangladesh$2,597
Vietnam$5,066
Urban Population
Bangladesh33.2%
Vietnam38.8%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Bangladesh and Vietnam, side by side
IndicatorBangladeshVietnamBangladesh vs Vietnam
Population175,686,8998th of 240101,598,52716th of 2401.7× higher
Annual Growth Rate+1.22%91st of 240+0.60%138th of 2402.0× higher
Population Density/km²1,319/km²9th of 240320/km²43rd of 2404.1× higher
Land Areakm²129,980 km²96th of 240313,429 km²68th of 24059% lower
Urban Population33.2%206th of 24038.8%194th of 24014% lower
GDP per Capita$2,597193rd of 240$5,066161st of 24049% lower
GDP Growth+3.5%95th of 210+8.0%13th of 21056% lower
Life Expectancyyears74.9 years126th of 24074.7 years127th of 2400% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman2.14 births per woman100th of 2401.90 births per woman118th of 24013% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00020.0 per 1,00074th of 21313.4 per 1,000107th of 21349% higher
Death Rateper 1,0005.1 per 1,000185th of 2136.6 per 1,000130th of 21323% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births24.4 per 1,000 live births138th of 19412.0 per 1,000 live births92nd of 1942.0× higher
Unemployment Rate3.8%65th of 1861.5%11th of 1862.5× higher
Inflation Rate8.8%28th of 1913.3%87th of 1912.6× higher
Poverty Rate18.7%66th of 1644.2%4th of 1644.5× higher
Gini Index30.942nd of 17036.194th of 17014% lower
Health Spendingof GDP2.2% of GDP191st of 1924.6% of GDP134th of 19252% lower
Physiciansper 1,0000.72 per 1,000142nd of 2061.11 per 1,000124th of 20635% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.92 per 1,000164th of 1992.52 per 1,00090th of 1992.7× lower
Literacy Rate79.0%126th of 17596.1%74th of 17518% lower
Education Spendingof GDP2.0% of GDP181st of 2022.9% of GDP156th of 20230% lower
School Enrollmentgross, secondary64.3% gross, secondary159th of 20793.4% gross, secondary92nd of 20731% lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption25.0% of final consumption92nd of 21124.2% of final consumption94th of 2113% higher
Forest Coverageof land area14.5% of land area142nd of 21147.4% of land area57th of 2113.3× lower
Internet Penetration53.4%157th of 21184.2%89th of 21137% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people108.1 per 100 people126th of 212127.6 per 100 people64th of 21215% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births115 per 100,000 live births131st of 19348 per 100,000 live births99th of 1932.4× higher
Military Spendingof GDP0.94% of GDP126th of 1631.81% of GDP81st of 16348% lower
Protected Areasof land area4.2% of land area184th of 2117.6% of land area169th of 21145% lower
Median Ageyears26.0 years165th of 24033.4 years118th of 24022% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears7.2 years111th of 1488.4 years96th of 14813% lower
Human Development Index0.685129th of 1920.76692nd of 19211% lower
Happiness Index/ 104.32/ 10136th of 1646.43/ 1045th of 16433% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.62 tonnes per capita170th of 2123.67 tonnes per capita95th of 2125.9× lower
Obesity Rate5.7%189th of 1982.5%198th of 1982.3× higher

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BangladeshVietnam
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Bangladesh and Vietnam population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Bangladesh195041.2M
Bangladesh197577.9M
Bangladesh2000134.5M
Bangladesh2025175.7M
Bangladesh2050214.7M
Bangladesh2075225.7M
Bangladesh2100208.6M
Vietnam195025.1M
Vietnam197546.5M
Vietnam200077.2M
Vietnam2025101.6M
Vietnam2050110M
Vietnam2075103.3M
Vietnam210091.7M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

More Comparisons