🇦🇺 Australia vs 🇺🇸 United States
33 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side, with 2 more published for only one of them. They differ most on population, where United States’s figure is 12.4× higher.
Side by Side
Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.
Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.
Every Shared Indicator
33 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.
| Indicator | Australia | United States | Australia vs United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 27,614,41155th of 240 | 341,784,8573rd of 240 | 314,170,446 apart |
| Annual Growth Rate | +1.53%74th of 240 | +0.52%143rd of 240 | 2.9× higher |
| Population Density/km² | 3/km²234th of 240 | 37/km²180th of 240 | 33 apart |
| Land Areakm² | 7,692,020 km²6th of 240 | 9,147,420 km²3rd of 240 | 16% lower |
| Urban Population | 87.7%47th of 240 | 80.2%65th of 240 | 9% higher |
| GDP per Capita | $65,13020th of 240 | $90,02712th of 240 | 28% lower |
| GDP Growth | +1.4%160th of 210 | +2.2%136th of 210 | 38% lower |
| Life Expectancyyears | 83.1 years22nd of 240 | 78.9 years75th of 240 | 5% higher |
| Fertility Ratebirths per woman | 1.48 births per woman175th of 240 | 1.63 births per woman148th of 240 | 9% lower |
| Birth Rateper 1,000 | 10.7 per 1,000140th of 213 | 10.6 per 1,000143rd of 213 | 1% higher |
| Death Rateper 1,000 | 6.9 per 1,000124th of 213 | 9.0 per 1,00060th of 213 | 24% lower |
| Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births | 3.1 per 1,000 live births26th of 194 | 5.5 per 1,000 live births53rd of 194 | 44% lower |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.1%69th of 186 | 4.2%70th of 186 | 3% lower |
| Inflation Rate | 2.9%99th of 191 | 3.0%96th of 191 | 3% lower |
| Gini Index | 33.871st of 170 | 41.8135th of 170 | 19% lower |
| Health Spendingof GDP | 10.4% of GDP25th of 192 | 16.7% of GDP3rd of 192 | 38% lower |
| Physiciansper 1,000 | 4.09 per 1,00029th of 206 | 3.68 per 1,00039th of 206 | 11% higher |
| Hospital Bedsper 1,000 | 3.82 per 1,00051st of 199 | 2.68 per 1,00084th of 199 | 43% higher |
| Education Spendingof GDP | 5.1% of GDP64th of 202 | 5.4% of GDP43rd of 202 | 7% lower |
| School Enrollmentgross, secondary | 131.9% gross, secondary7th of 207 | 97.5% gross, secondary74th of 207 | 35% higher |
| Renewable Energyof final consumption | 12.3% of final consumption130th of 211 | 10.9% of final consumption142nd of 211 | 13% higher |
| Forest Coverageof land area | 17.4% of land area135th of 211 | 33.9% of land area95th of 211 | 49% lower |
| Internet Penetration | 96.1%22nd of 211 | 94.7%31st of 211 | 2% higher |
| Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people | 112.6 per 100 people112th of 212 | 113.2 per 100 people110th of 212 | 1% lower |
| Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births | 2 per 100,000 live births3rd of 193 | 17 per 100,000 live births65th of 193 | 8.5× lower |
| Military Spendingof GDP | 1.88% of GDP75th of 163 | 3.42% of GDP24th of 163 | 45% lower |
| Protected Areasof land area | 22.0% of land area77th of 211 | 12.9% of land area140th of 211 | 1.7× higher |
| Median Ageyears | 38.3 years80th of 240 | 38.5 years79th of 240 | 1% lower |
| Mean Years of Schoolingyears | 12.9 years9th of 148 | 13.3 years4th of 148 | 3% lower |
| Human Development Index | 0.9587th of 192 | 0.93817th of 192 | 2% higher |
| Happiness Index/ 10 | 6.92/ 1016th of 164 | 6.82/ 1023rd of 164 | 1% higher |
| CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita | 14.48 tonnes per capita11th of 212 | 14.20 tonnes per capita12th of 212 | 2% higher |
| Obesity Rate | 32.4%52nd of 198 | 41.8%18th of 198 | 23% lower |
Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.
Not Comparable
Published for one country but not the other, so no comparison is shown.
- Poverty Rate — 11.4% for United States, not published for Australia
- Literacy Rate — 99.0% for United States, not published for Australia
Population, 1950–2100
Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.
| Series | Year | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | 1950 | 8.18M |
| Australia | 1975 | 13.9M |
| Australia | 2000 | 19.1M |
| Australia | 2025 | 27M |
| Australia | 2050 | 32.5M |
| Australia | 2075 | 37.7M |
| Australia | 2100 | 43.1M |
| United States | 1950 | 154.2M |
| United States | 1975 | 219.1M |
| United States | 2000 | 281.5M |
| United States | 2025 | 347.3M |
| United States | 2050 | 380.8M |
| United States | 2075 | 402.9M |
| United States | 2100 | 421.3M |
Reading This Comparison
Size is not the same as rate
Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.
Mind the vintages
Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.