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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇲🇽 Mexico vs 🇳🇬 Nigeria

Population difference
105,580,882
131.9M
Mexico
237.5M
Nigeria
80.0%
Nigeria is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on maternal mortality, where Nigeria’s figure is 23.6× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Mexico
by population · North America
Nigeria
by population · Africa

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Mexico131,946,900
Nigeria237,527,782
Land Areakm²
Mexico1,943,950 km²
Nigeria910,770 km²
Population Density/km²
Mexico67/km²
Nigeria250/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Mexico75.3 years
Nigeria54.6 years
GDP per Capita
Mexico$13,889
Nigeria$1,224
Urban Population
Mexico80.0%
Nigeria63.8%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Mexico and Nigeria, side by side
IndicatorMexicoNigeriaMexico vs Nigeria
Population131,946,90011th of 240237,527,7826th of 24044% lower
Annual Growth Rate+0.83%119th of 240+2.06%48th of 24060% lower
Population Density/km²67/km²148th of 240250/km²58th of 2403.7× lower
Land Areakm²1,943,950 km²13th of 240910,770 km²30th of 2402.1× higher
Urban Population80.0%66th of 24063.8%128th of 24026% higher
GDP per Capita$13,889109th of 240$1,224215th of 240$12,665 apart
GDP Growth+0.6%184th of 210+4.0%78th of 2107.1× lower
Life Expectancyyears75.3 years123rd of 24054.6 years240th of 24038% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.89 births per woman120th of 2404.38 births per woman15th of 24057% lower
Birth Rateper 1,00015.5 per 1,000102nd of 21332.5 per 1,00020th of 21352% lower
Death Rateper 1,0006.2 per 1,000148th of 21311.6 per 1,00020th of 21347% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births12.1 per 1,000 live births95th of 19469.8 per 1,000 live births193rd of 1945.8× lower
Unemployment Rate2.7%27th of 1863.1%44th of 18613% lower
Inflation Rate3.8%72nd of 19123.0%11th of 1916.0× lower
Poverty Rate29.6%110th of 16456.2%154th of 16447% lower
Gini Index42.6140th of 17033.973rd of 17026% higher
Health Spendingof GDP5.5% of GDP117th of 1924.2% of GDP150th of 19231% higher
Physiciansper 1,0002.59 per 1,00074th of 2060.38 per 1,000158th of 2066.8× higher
Hospital Bedsper 1,0001.01 per 1,000155th of 1990.50 per 1,000182nd of 1992.0× higher
Literacy Rate95.6%81st of 17570.4%143rd of 17536% higher
Education Spendingof GDP4.1% of GDP107th of 2020.3% of GDP201st of 2023.7 points apart
School Enrollmentgross, secondary103.1% gross, secondary49th of 20746.9% gross, secondary181st of 2072.2× higher
Renewable Energyof final consumption13.0% of final consumption127th of 21180.3% of final consumption16th of 2116.2× lower
Forest Coverageof land area33.6% of land area96th of 21123.2% of land area122nd of 21145% higher
Internet Penetration83.1%93rd of 21141.2%168th of 2112.0× higher
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people116.5 per 100 people101st of 21270.8 per 100 people178th of 2121.6× higher
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births42 per 100,000 live births93rd of 193993 per 100,000 live births193rd of 193951 per 100,000 live births apart
Military Spendingof GDP0.89% of GDP132nd of 1630.56% of GDP150th of 1631.6× higher
Protected Areasof land area15.3% of land area123rd of 21113.9% of land area132nd of 21110% higher
Median Ageyears29.6 years141st of 24018.1 years220th of 2401.6× higher
Mean Years of Schoolingyears10.2 years64th of 1486.7 years118th of 14852% higher
Human Development Index0.78980th of 1920.560163rd of 19241% higher
Happiness Index/ 106.97/ 1013th of 1644.79/ 10114th of 16446% higher
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita3.52 tonnes per capita100th of 2120.58 tonnes per capita175th of 2126.0× higher
Obesity Rate37.4%30th of 19812.1%153rd of 1983.1× higher

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

MexicoNigeria
0100M200M300M400M500M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Mexico and Nigeria population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Mexico195027.6M
Mexico197559M
Mexico200098.6M
Mexico2025131.9M
Mexico2050148.9M
Mexico2075146.2M
Mexico2100130.2M
Nigeria195037.3M
Nigeria197563.4M
Nigeria2000126.4M
Nigeria2025237.5M
Nigeria2050359.2M
Nigeria2075447M
Nigeria2100476.7M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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