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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇮🇷 Iran vs 🇹🇷 Turkey

Population difference
6,539,125
92.4M
Iran
85.9M
Turkey
7.6%
Iran is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on renewable energy, where Turkey’s figure is 13.3× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Iran
by population · Asia
Turkey
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Iran92,417,681
Turkey85,878,556
Land Areakm²
Iran1,622,500 km²
Turkey769,630 km²
Population Density/km²
Iran56/km²
Turkey111/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Iran77.9 years
Turkey77.4 years
GDP per Capita
Iran$3,924
Turkey$18,599
Urban Population
Iran77.4%
Turkey89.5%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Iran and Turkey, side by side
IndicatorIranTurkeyIran vs Turkey
Population92,417,68117th of 24085,878,55618th of 2408% higher
Annual Growth Rate+0.92%112th of 240+0.42%158th of 2402.2× higher
Population Density/km²56/km²161st of 240111/km²104th of 24050% lower
Land Areakm²1,622,500 km²17th of 240769,630 km²36th of 2402.1× higher
Urban Population77.4%82nd of 24089.5%37th of 24014% lower
GDP per Capita$3,924177th of 240$18,59997th of 2404.7× lower
GDP Growth−2.8%206th of 210+3.6%93rd of 2106.4 points apart
Life Expectancyyears77.9 years90th of 24077.4 years97th of 2401% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.68 births per woman145th of 2401.48 births per woman176th of 24014% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00012.6 per 1,000112th of 21311.0 per 1,000135th of 21314% higher
Death Rateper 1,0004.8 per 1,000196th of 2135.7 per 1,000169th of 21317% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births10.3 per 1,000 live births83rd of 1948.0 per 1,000 live births70th of 19429% higher
Unemployment Rate8.3%133rd of 1868.5%137th of 1863% lower
Inflation Rate42.2%6th of 19134.9%7th of 19121% higher
Poverty Rate8.3%18th of 16413.0%33rd of 16436% lower
Gini Index35.991st of 17043.7145th of 17018% lower
Health Spendingof GDP6.0% of GDP104th of 1924.3% of GDP147th of 19241% higher
Physiciansper 1,0001.81 per 1,00094th of 2062.24 per 1,00082nd of 20619% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0001.85 per 1,000122nd of 1993.05 per 1,00070th of 19939% lower
Literacy Rate88.9%107th of 17597.3%61st of 1759% lower
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP161st of 2023.1% of GDP148th of 2029% lower
School Enrollmentgross, secondary85.1% gross, secondary130th of 207118.4% gross, secondary20th of 20728% lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption0.9% of final consumption192nd of 21112.0% of final consumption135th of 21111.1 points apart
Forest Coverageof land area6.6% of land area173rd of 21129.5% of land area109th of 2114.4× lower
Internet Penetration85.3%85th of 21189.8%62nd of 2115% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people174.1 per 100 people16th of 212107.8 per 100 people128th of 2121.6× higher
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births16 per 100,000 live births62nd of 19315 per 100,000 live births57th of 1937% higher
Military Spendingof GDP2.01% of GDP66th of 1631.92% of GDP71st of 1635% higher
Protected Areasof land area7.8% of land area166th of 2117.0% of land area172nd of 21111% higher
Median Ageyears34.0 years114th of 24033.5 years117th of 2401% higher
Mean Years of Schoolingyears9.8 years72nd of 1488.5 years93rd of 14815% higher
Human Development Index0.79974th of 1920.85351st of 1926% lower
Happiness Index/ 105.15/ 10104th of 1645.30/ 10100th of 1643% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita8.66 tonnes per capita31st of 2125.87 tonnes per capita55th of 21248% higher
Obesity Rate25.7%93rd of 19830.5%66th of 19816% lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

IranTurkey
020M40M60M80M100M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Iran and Turkey population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Iran195016.5M
Iran197533.8M
Iran200066.4M
Iran202592.4M
Iran2050101.9M
Iran207593.8M
Iran210080M
Turkey195021M
Turkey197541.1M
Turkey200065.4M
Turkey202587.7M
Turkey205091.3M
Turkey207581.6M
Turkey210065.3M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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