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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇮🇷 Iran vs 🇷🇺 Russia

Population difference
51,095,647
92.4M
Iran
143.5M
Russia
55.3%
Russia is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on land area, where Russia’s figure is 10.1× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Iran
by population · Asia
Russia
by population · Europe

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Iran92,417,681
Russia143,513,328
Land Areakm²
Iran1,622,500 km²
Russia16,376,870 km²
Population Density/km²
Iran56/km²
Russia9/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Iran77.9 years
Russia73.4 years
GDP per Capita
Iran$3,924
Russia$17,547
Urban Population
Iran77.4%
Russia75.3%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Iran and Russia, side by side
IndicatorIranRussiaIran vs Russia
Population92,417,68117th of 240143,513,3289th of 24036% lower
Annual Growth Rate+0.92%112th of 240−0.11%198th of 2401.03 points apart
Population Density/km²56/km²161st of 2409/km²221st of 2406.4× higher
Land Areakm²1,622,500 km²17th of 24016,376,870 km²1st of 24014,754,370 km² apart
Urban Population77.4%82nd of 24075.3%86th of 2403% higher
GDP per Capita$3,924177th of 240$17,547100th of 2404.5× lower
GDP Growth−2.8%206th of 210+1.0%172nd of 2103.8 points apart
Life Expectancyyears77.9 years90th of 24073.4 years141st of 2406% higher
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.68 births per woman145th of 2401.42 births per woman193rd of 24019% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00012.6 per 1,000112th of 2138.4 per 1,000176th of 21350% higher
Death Rateper 1,0004.8 per 1,000196th of 21312.4 per 1,00015th of 2132.6× lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births10.3 per 1,000 live births83rd of 1944.1 per 1,000 live births39th of 1942.5× higher
Unemployment Rate8.3%133rd of 1862.1%18th of 1863.9× higher
Inflation Rate42.2%6th of 1918.7%29th of 1914.8× higher
Poverty Rate8.3%18th of 1647.2%15th of 16415% higher
Gini Index35.991st of 17033.060th of 1709% higher
Health Spendingof GDP6.0% of GDP104th of 1927.0% of GDP85th of 19214% lower
Physiciansper 1,0001.81 per 1,00094th of 2065.11 per 1,0008th of 2062.8× lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0001.85 per 1,000122nd of 1996.81 per 1,00012th of 1993.7× lower
Literacy Rate88.9%107th of 17599.9%4th of 17511% lower
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP161st of 2024.2% of GDP100th of 20232% lower
School Enrollmentgross, secondary85.1% gross, secondary130th of 20792.5% gross, secondary95th of 2078% lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption0.9% of final consumption192nd of 2113.5% of final consumption172nd of 2113.9× lower
Forest Coverageof land area6.6% of land area173rd of 21149.8% of land area53rd of 2117.5× lower
Internet Penetration85.3%85th of 21194.4%35th of 21110% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people174.1 per 100 people16th of 212186.1 per 100 people9th of 2126% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births16 per 100,000 live births62nd of 1939 per 100,000 live births44th of 1931.8× higher
Military Spendingof GDP2.01% of GDP66th of 1637.05% of GDP6th of 1633.5× lower
Protected Areasof land area7.8% of land area166th of 21111.5% of land area147th of 21132% lower
Median Ageyears34.0 years114th of 24040.3 years59th of 24016% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears9.8 years72nd of 14811.6 years36th of 14816% lower
Human Development Index0.79974th of 1920.83263rd of 1924% lower
Happiness Index/ 105.15/ 10104th of 1645.83/ 1082nd of 16412% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita8.66 tonnes per capita31st of 21212.30 tonnes per capita19th of 21230% lower
Obesity Rate25.7%93rd of 19821.2%117th of 19821% higher

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

IranRussia
020M40M60M80M100M120M140M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Iran and Russia population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Iran195016.5M
Iran197533.8M
Iran200066.4M
Iran202592.4M
Iran2050101.9M
Iran207593.8M
Iran210080M
Russia1950103.4M
Russia1975134.1M
Russia2000146.7M
Russia2025144M
Russia2050136.1M
Russia2075128.6M
Russia2100126.4M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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