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🇮🇷 Iran vs 🇵🇰 Pakistan

Pakistan has 162.8M more people — 255,219,554 against 92,417,681. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇮🇷 Iran
92,417,681
Asia · rank #17 · +0.92%
World Bank, 2025
🇵🇰 Pakistan
255,219,554
Asia · rank #5 · +1.56%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorIranPakistan
Population92,417,68117th of 240255,219,5545th of 240
Annual Growth Rate+0.92%112th of 240+1.56%72nd of 240
Population Density/km²56/km²161st of 240321/km²42nd of 240
Land Areakm²1,622,500 km²17th of 240770,880 km²35th of 240
Urban Population77.4%82nd of 24039.5%192nd of 240
GDP per Capita$3,924177th of 240$1,596208th of 240
GDP Growth−2.8%206th of 210+3.7%91st of 210
Life Expectancyyears77.9 years90th of 24067.8 years191st of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.68 births per woman145th of 2403.55 births per woman44th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,00012.6 per 1,000112th of 21327.4 per 1,00041st of 213
Death Rateper 1,0004.8 per 1,000196th of 2136.4 per 1,000139th of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births10.3 per 1,000 live births112th of 19448.2 per 1,000 live births14th of 194
Unemployment Rate8.3%54th of 1865.4%87th of 186
Inflation Rate42.2%6th of 1913.5%79th of 191
Poverty Rate8.3%147th of 16421.9%77th of 164
Gini Index35.980th of 17033.5105th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP6.0% of GDP104th of 1922.5% of GDP187th of 192
Physiciansper 1,0001.81 per 1,00094th of 2061.16 per 1,000119th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0001.85 per 1,000122nd of 1990.63 per 1,000178th of 199
Literacy Rate88.9%107th of 17558.9%159th of 175
Education Spendingof GDP2.8% of GDP161st of 2021.9% of GDP185th of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary85.1% gross, secondary130th of 20748.3% gross, secondary180th of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption0.9% of final consumption192nd of 21141.6% of final consumption59th of 211
Forest Coverageof land area6.6% of land area173rd of 2114.7% of land area177th of 211
Internet Penetration85.3%85th of 21157.3%154th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people174.1 per 100 people16th of 21276.9 per 100 people168th of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births16 per 100,000 live births130th of 193155 per 100,000 live births47th of 193
Military Spendingof GDP2.01% of GDP66th of 1632.67% of GDP39th of 163
Protected Areasof land area7.8% of land area166th of 21119.1% of land area93rd of 211
Median Ageyears34.0 years114th of 24020.6 years196th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears9.8 years72nd of 1486.4 years123rd of 148
Human Development Index0.79974th of 1920.544167th of 192
Happiness Index/ 105.15/ 10104th of 1644.87/ 10112th of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita8.66 tonnes per capita31st of 2120.72 tonnes per capita167th of 212
Obesity Rate25.7%93rd of 19823.5%104th of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

IranPakistan
0100M200M300M400M500M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Iran and Pakistan population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Iran195016.5M
Iran197533.8M
Iran200066.4M
Iran202592.4M
Iran2050101.9M
Iran207593.8M
Iran210080M
Pakistan195035.8M
Pakistan197569.5M
Pakistan2000154.9M
Pakistan2025255.2M
Pakistan2050371.9M
Pakistan2075466.7M
Pakistan2100511M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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