Skip to content
WorldPop

🇫🇷 France vs 🇪🇸 Spain

France has 19.4M more people — 68,720,337 against 49,355,143. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇫🇷 France
68,720,337
Europe · rank #23 · +0.25%
World Bank, 2025
🇪🇸 Spain
49,355,143
Europe · rank #32 · +1.03%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorFranceSpain
Population68,720,33723rd of 24049,355,14332nd of 240
Annual Growth Rate+0.25%170th of 240+1.03%107th of 240
Population Density/km²127/km²95th of 24097/km²116th of 240
Land Areakm²538,950 km²48th of 240499,697 km²51st of 240
Urban Population78.8%76th of 24080.5%63rd of 240
GDP per Capita$48,98639th of 240$38,62750th of 240
GDP Growth+0.8%176th of 210+2.8%120th of 210
Life Expectancyyears83.0 years25th of 24083.9 years12th of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman1.61 births per woman150th of 2401.10 births per woman227th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,0009.7 per 1,000159th of 2136.5 per 1,000205th of 213
Death Rateper 1,0009.4 per 1,00050th of 2138.9 per 1,00062nd of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births3.4 per 1,000 live births161st of 1942.6 per 1,000 live births175th of 194
Unemployment Rate7.5%57th of 18610.4%37th of 186
Inflation Rate0.9%153rd of 1912.7%101st of 191
Poverty Rate15.6%120th of 16420.2%90th of 164
Gini Index31.8122nd of 17033.4107th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP11.5% of GDP13th of 1929.2% of GDP42nd of 192
Physiciansper 1,0003.28 per 1,00055th of 2064.29 per 1,00024th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0005.65 per 1,00023rd of 1992.91 per 1,00074th of 199
Literacy Rate99.0%29th of 17599.7%16th of 175
Education Spendingof GDP5.3% of GDP47th of 2024.6% of GDP78th of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary103.8% gross, secondary48th of 207118.5% gross, secondary19th of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption16.2% of final consumption118th of 21119.0% of final consumption110th of 211
Forest Coverageof land area32.5% of land area102nd of 21137.2% of land area81st of 211
Internet Penetration88.7%70th of 21195.8%25th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people116.7 per 100 people99th of 212130.3 per 100 people58th of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births7 per 100,000 live births157th of 1933 per 100,000 live births181st of 193
Military Spendingof GDP2.05% of GDP63rd of 1631.43% of GDP95th of 163
Protected Areasof land area28.8% of land area44th of 21128.1% of land area47th of 211
Median Ageyears42.3 years45th of 24045.9 years16th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears11.9 years29th of 14811.5 years40th of 148
Human Development Index0.92026th of 1920.91828th of 192
Happiness Index/ 106.59/ 1035th of 1646.54/ 1041st of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita3.97 tonnes per capita86th of 2124.60 tonnes per capita75th of 212
Obesity Rate12.5%151st of 19818.9%127th of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

FranceSpain
010M20M30M40M50M60M70M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
France and Spain population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
France195041.9M
France197552.7M
France200059.5M
France202566.7M
France205068.2M
France207567.8M
France210068.5M
Spain195028.1M
Spain197535.8M
Spain200041M
Spain202547.9M
Spain205044.9M
Spain207537.6M
Spain210033.1M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

More Comparisons