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World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇫 Burkina Faso vs 🇬🇭 Ghana

Population difference
10,989,692
24.1M
Burkina Faso
35.1M
Ghana
45.6%
Ghana is larger by

34 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side, with 1 more published for only one of them. They differ most on military spending, where Burkina Faso’s figure is 12.2× higher.

Indicators compared
34
Published by both countries
Not comparable
1
Published for one side only
Burkina Faso
by population · Africa
Ghana
by population · Africa

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Burkina Faso24,074,580
Ghana35,064,272
Land Areakm²
Burkina Faso273,600 km²
Ghana227,533 km²
Population Density/km²
Burkina Faso84/km²
Ghana148/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Burkina Faso61.3 years
Ghana65.7 years
GDP per Capita
Burkina Faso$1,148
Ghana$3,257
Urban Population
Burkina Faso28.9%
Ghana58.9%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

34 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Burkina Faso and Ghana, side by side
IndicatorBurkina FasoGhanaBurkina Faso vs Ghana
Population24,074,58059th of 24035,064,27247th of 24031% lower
Annual Growth Rate+2.21%41st of 240+1.83%61st of 24020% higher
Population Density/km²84/km²127th of 240148/km²85th of 24043% lower
Land Areakm²273,600 km²74th of 240227,533 km²83rd of 24020% higher
Urban Population28.9%217th of 24058.9%148th of 24051% lower
GDP per Capita$1,148219th of 240$3,257181st of 2402.8× lower
GDP Growth+5.3%46th of 210+6.0%35th of 21011% lower
Life Expectancyyears61.3 years231st of 24065.7 years211th of 2407% lower
Fertility Ratebirths per woman4.11 births per woman23rd of 2403.34 births per woman47th of 24023% higher
Birth Rateper 1,00031.3 per 1,00025th of 21325.9 per 1,00046th of 21321% higher
Death Rateper 1,0007.9 per 1,00080th of 2137.0 per 1,000116th of 21313% higher
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births43.6 per 1,000 live births175th of 19427.5 per 1,000 live births143rd of 19459% higher
Unemployment Rate3.5%56th of 1863.0%40th of 18617% higher
Inflation Rate-0.6%185th of 19114.2%15th of 19114.8 points apart
Poverty Rate43.2%135th of 16423.4%92nd of 1641.8× higher
Gini Index37.4102nd of 17043.5144th of 17014% lower
Health Spendingof GDP7.8% of GDP67th of 1922.9% of GDP177th of 1922.6× higher
Physiciansper 1,0000.15 per 1,000187th of 2060.27 per 1,000165th of 20644% lower
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.20 per 1,000198th of 1990.69 per 1,000175th of 1993.4× lower
Literacy Rate41.6%168th of 17576.5%132nd of 17546% lower
Education Spendingof GDP5.3% of GDP46th of 2022.9% of GDP153rd of 2021.8× higher
School Enrollmentgross, secondary30.0% gross, secondary198th of 20775.7% gross, secondary150th of 2072.5× lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption71.4% of final consumption26th of 21139.0% of final consumption63rd of 2111.8× higher
Forest Coverageof land area22.2% of land area127th of 21135.2% of land area87th of 21137% lower
Internet Penetration28.3%185th of 21172.2%128th of 2112.6× lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people116.6 per 100 people100th of 212113.6 per 100 people108th of 2123% higher
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births242 per 100,000 live births165th of 193234 per 100,000 live births162nd of 1933% higher
Military Spendingof GDP4.68% of GDP16th of 1630.38% of GDP156th of 1634.30 points apart
Protected Areasof land area16.8% of land area108th of 21115.3% of land area123rd of 21110% higher
Median Ageyears17.7 years226th of 24021.3 years189th of 24017% lower
Human Development Index0.459185th of 1920.628142nd of 19227% lower
Happiness Index/ 104.46/ 10131st of 1644.55/ 10123rd of 1642% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.28 tonnes per capita191st of 2120.61 tonnes per capita171st of 21255% lower
Obesity Rate7.0%184th of 19813.8%146th of 19849% lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Not Comparable

Published for one country but not the other, so no comparison is shown.

  • Mean Years of Schooling — 8.4 years for Ghana, not published for Burkina Faso

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

Burkina FasoGhana
010M20M30M40M50M60M70M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Burkina Faso and Ghana population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Burkina Faso19504.21M
Burkina Faso19756.15M
Burkina Faso200011.9M
Burkina Faso202524.1M
Burkina Faso205037.3M
Burkina Faso207546.8M
Burkina Faso210049.9M
Ghana19505.08M
Ghana197510.3M
Ghana200019.6M
Ghana202535.1M
Ghana205050.6M
Ghana207562M
Ghana210067.5M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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