Skip to content
World Measure
Compare · Countries

🇧🇩 Bangladesh vs 🇹🇭 Thailand

Population difference
104,067,036
175.7M
Bangladesh
71.6M
Thailand
2.5×
Bangladesh is larger by

35 indicators below, published by both countries and set side by side. They differ most on population density, where Bangladesh’s figure is 9.4× higher.

Indicators compared
35
Published by both countries
Bangladesh
by population · Asia
Thailand
by population · Asia

Side by Side

Each bar is scaled against the larger of the two values, so the gap is visible rather than only stated.

Population
Bangladesh175,686,899
Thailand71,619,863
Land Areakm²
Bangladesh129,980 km²
Thailand510,890 km²
Population Density/km²
Bangladesh1,319/km²
Thailand140/km²
Life Expectancyyears
Bangladesh74.9 years
Thailand76.6 years
GDP per Capita
Bangladesh$2,597
Thailand$8,057
Urban Population
Bangladesh33.2%
Thailand62.8%

Bars compare magnitude only. A larger value is not a better one — several of these indicators have no better direction, and for others the lower figure is the favourable one.

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Bold marks the larger of the two values — larger is not always better. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Every indicator published for both Bangladesh and Thailand, side by side
IndicatorBangladeshThailandBangladesh vs Thailand
Population175,686,8998th of 24071,619,86320th of 2402.5× higher
Annual Growth Rate+1.22%91st of 240−0.07%196th of 2401.28 points apart
Population Density/km²1,319/km²9th of 240140/km²91st of 2409.4× higher
Land Areakm²129,980 km²96th of 240510,890 km²50th of 2403.9× lower
Urban Population33.2%206th of 24062.8%133rd of 24047% lower
GDP per Capita$2,597193rd of 240$8,057134th of 2403.1× lower
GDP Growth+3.5%95th of 210+2.4%131st of 21043% higher
Life Expectancyyears74.9 years126th of 24076.6 years106th of 2402% lower
Fertility Ratebirths per woman2.14 births per woman100th of 2401.20 births per woman219th of 2401.8× higher
Birth Rateper 1,00020.0 per 1,00074th of 2138.1 per 1,000184th of 2132.5× higher
Death Rateper 1,0005.1 per 1,000185th of 2139.0 per 1,00057th of 21343% lower
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births24.4 per 1,000 live births138th of 1947.7 per 1,000 live births66th of 1943.2× higher
Unemployment Rate3.8%65th of 1860.8%4th of 1864.8× higher
Inflation Rate8.8%28th of 191-0.1%179th of 1918.9 points apart
Poverty Rate18.7%66th of 1645.4%7th of 1643.5× higher
Gini Index30.942nd of 17033.361st of 1707% lower
Health Spendingof GDP2.2% of GDP191st of 1924.5% of GDP136th of 19252% lower
Physiciansper 1,0000.72 per 1,000142nd of 2060.54 per 1,000149th of 20633% higher
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.92 per 1,000164th of 1992.39 per 1,00099th of 1992.6× lower
Literacy Rate79.0%126th of 17591.1%103rd of 17513% lower
Education Spendingof GDP2.0% of GDP181st of 2022.5% of GDP168th of 20219% lower
School Enrollmentgross, secondary64.3% gross, secondary159th of 20792.1% gross, secondary98th of 20730% lower
Renewable Energyof final consumption25.0% of final consumption92nd of 21119.0% of final consumption110th of 21132% higher
Forest Coverageof land area14.5% of land area142nd of 21138.7% of land area78th of 2112.7× lower
Internet Penetration53.4%157th of 21190.9%56th of 21141% lower
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people108.1 per 100 people126th of 212160.6 per 100 people23rd of 21233% lower
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births115 per 100,000 live births131st of 19334 per 100,000 live births82nd of 1933.4× higher
Military Spendingof GDP0.94% of GDP126th of 1631.08% of GDP114th of 16313% lower
Protected Areasof land area4.2% of land area184th of 21118.4% of land area98th of 2114.4× lower
Median Ageyears26.0 years165th of 24040.6 years58th of 24036% lower
Mean Years of Schoolingyears7.2 years111th of 1489.3 years79th of 14822% lower
Human Development Index0.685129th of 1920.79875th of 19214% lower
Happiness Index/ 104.32/ 10136th of 1646.30/ 1053rd of 16431% lower
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.62 tonnes per capita170th of 2123.74 tonnes per capita91st of 2126.0× lower
Obesity Rate5.7%189th of 19815.5%143rd of 1982.7× lower

Values are each country’s most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each. Bold marks the larger of the two, which is not always the better one.

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BangladeshThailand
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Bangladesh and Thailand population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Bangladesh195041.2M
Bangladesh197577.9M
Bangladesh2000134.5M
Bangladesh2025175.7M
Bangladesh2050214.7M
Bangladesh2075225.7M
Bangladesh2100208.6M
Thailand195020.4M
Thailand197540.9M
Thailand200063M
Thailand202571.6M
Thailand205066.4M
Thailand207555.2M
Thailand210045.6M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

More Comparisons