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🇧🇩 Bangladesh vs 🇹🇭 Thailand

Bangladesh has 104.1M more people — 175,686,899 against 71,619,863. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇧🇩 Bangladesh
175,686,899
Asia · rank #8 · +1.22%
World Bank, 2025
🇹🇭 Thailand
71,619,863
Asia · rank #20 · −0.07%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorBangladeshThailand
Population175,686,8998th of 24071,619,86320th of 240
Annual Growth Rate+1.22%91st of 240−0.07%196th of 240
Population Density/km²1,319/km²9th of 240140/km²91st of 240
Land Areakm²129,980 km²96th of 240510,890 km²50th of 240
Urban Population33.2%206th of 24062.8%133rd of 240
GDP per Capita$2,597193rd of 240$8,057134th of 240
GDP Growth+3.5%95th of 210+2.4%131st of 210
Life Expectancyyears74.9 years126th of 24076.6 years106th of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman2.14 births per woman100th of 2401.20 births per woman219th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,00020.0 per 1,00074th of 2138.1 per 1,000184th of 213
Death Rateper 1,0005.1 per 1,000185th of 2139.0 per 1,00057th of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births24.4 per 1,000 live births57th of 1947.7 per 1,000 live births128th of 194
Unemployment Rate3.8%122nd of 1860.8%183rd of 186
Inflation Rate8.8%28th of 191-0.1%179th of 191
Poverty Rate18.7%99th of 1645.4%157th of 164
Gini Index30.9129th of 17033.3110th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP2.2% of GDP191st of 1924.5% of GDP136th of 192
Physiciansper 1,0000.72 per 1,000142nd of 2060.54 per 1,000149th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.92 per 1,000164th of 1992.39 per 1,00099th of 199
Literacy Rate79.0%126th of 17591.1%103rd of 175
Education Spendingof GDP2.0% of GDP181st of 2022.5% of GDP168th of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary64.3% gross, secondary159th of 20792.1% gross, secondary98th of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption25.0% of final consumption92nd of 21119.0% of final consumption110th of 211
Forest Coverageof land area14.5% of land area142nd of 21138.7% of land area78th of 211
Internet Penetration53.4%157th of 21190.9%56th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people108.1 per 100 people126th of 212160.6 per 100 people23rd of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births115 per 100,000 live births63rd of 19334 per 100,000 live births112th of 193
Military Spendingof GDP0.94% of GDP126th of 1631.08% of GDP114th of 163
Protected Areasof land area4.2% of land area184th of 21118.4% of land area98th of 211
Median Ageyears26.0 years165th of 24040.6 years58th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears7.2 years111th of 1489.3 years79th of 148
Human Development Index0.685129th of 1920.79875th of 192
Happiness Index/ 104.32/ 10136th of 1646.30/ 1053rd of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.62 tonnes per capita170th of 2123.74 tonnes per capita91st of 212
Obesity Rate5.7%189th of 19815.5%143rd of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BangladeshThailand
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Bangladesh and Thailand population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Bangladesh195041.2M
Bangladesh197577.9M
Bangladesh2000134.5M
Bangladesh2025175.7M
Bangladesh2050214.7M
Bangladesh2075225.7M
Bangladesh2100208.6M
Thailand195020.4M
Thailand197540.9M
Thailand200063M
Thailand202571.6M
Thailand205066.4M
Thailand207555.2M
Thailand210045.6M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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