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🇧🇩 Bangladesh vs 🇮🇷 Iran

Bangladesh has 83.3M more people — 175,686,899 against 92,417,681. Below, 35 indicators both countries publish, side by side.

🇧🇩 Bangladesh
175,686,899
Asia · rank #8 · +1.22%
World Bank, 2025
🇮🇷 Iran
92,417,681
Asia · rank #17 · +0.92%
World Bank, 2025

Every Shared Indicator

35 indicators published for both countries. Ranks are out of the countries that report each indicator.

Values are each country's most recent published observation, so the two sides of a row may be from different years — the country pages show the year for each.
IndicatorBangladeshIran
Population175,686,8998th of 24092,417,68117th of 240
Annual Growth Rate+1.22%91st of 240+0.92%112th of 240
Population Density/km²1,319/km²9th of 24056/km²161st of 240
Land Areakm²129,980 km²96th of 2401,622,500 km²17th of 240
Urban Population33.2%206th of 24077.4%82nd of 240
GDP per Capita$2,597193rd of 240$3,924177th of 240
GDP Growth+3.5%95th of 210−2.8%206th of 210
Life Expectancyyears74.9 years126th of 24077.9 years90th of 240
Fertility Ratebirths per woman2.14 births per woman100th of 2401.68 births per woman145th of 240
Birth Rateper 1,00020.0 per 1,00074th of 21312.6 per 1,000112th of 213
Death Rateper 1,0005.1 per 1,000185th of 2134.8 per 1,000196th of 213
Infant Mortalityper 1,000 live births24.4 per 1,000 live births57th of 19410.3 per 1,000 live births112th of 194
Unemployment Rate3.8%122nd of 1868.3%54th of 186
Inflation Rate8.8%28th of 19142.2%6th of 191
Poverty Rate18.7%99th of 1648.3%147th of 164
Gini Index30.9129th of 17035.980th of 170
Health Spendingof GDP2.2% of GDP191st of 1926.0% of GDP104th of 192
Physiciansper 1,0000.72 per 1,000142nd of 2061.81 per 1,00094th of 206
Hospital Bedsper 1,0000.92 per 1,000164th of 1991.85 per 1,000122nd of 199
Literacy Rate79.0%126th of 17588.9%107th of 175
Education Spendingof GDP2.0% of GDP181st of 2022.8% of GDP161st of 202
School Enrollmentgross, secondary64.3% gross, secondary159th of 20785.1% gross, secondary130th of 207
Renewable Energyof final consumption25.0% of final consumption92nd of 2110.9% of final consumption192nd of 211
Forest Coverageof land area14.5% of land area142nd of 2116.6% of land area173rd of 211
Internet Penetration53.4%157th of 21185.3%85th of 211
Mobile Subscriptionsper 100 people108.1 per 100 people126th of 212174.1 per 100 people16th of 212
Maternal Mortalityper 100,000 live births115 per 100,000 live births63rd of 19316 per 100,000 live births130th of 193
Military Spendingof GDP0.94% of GDP126th of 1632.01% of GDP66th of 163
Protected Areasof land area4.2% of land area184th of 2117.8% of land area166th of 211
Median Ageyears26.0 years165th of 24034.0 years114th of 240
Mean Years of Schoolingyears7.2 years111th of 1489.8 years72nd of 148
Human Development Index0.685129th of 1920.79974th of 192
Happiness Index/ 104.32/ 10136th of 1645.15/ 10104th of 164
CO₂ Emissionstonnes per capita0.62 tonnes per capita170th of 2128.66 tonnes per capita31st of 212
Obesity Rate5.7%189th of 19825.7%93rd of 198

Population, 1950–2100

Observed to 2024, then the UN medium-variant projection.

BangladeshIran
050M100M150M200M19501971199320142036205720792100projected →
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Values from 2025 onward are projections, not observations.
Bangladesh and Iran population, 1950 to 2100
SeriesYearValue
Bangladesh195041.2M
Bangladesh197577.9M
Bangladesh2000134.5M
Bangladesh2025175.7M
Bangladesh2050214.7M
Bangladesh2075225.7M
Bangladesh2100208.6M
Iran195016.5M
Iran197533.8M
Iran200066.4M
Iran202592.4M
Iran2050101.9M
Iran207593.8M
Iran210080M

Reading This Comparison

Size is not the same as rate

Totals and per-capita measures answer different questions. A country can have a far larger economy and a far lower GDP per capita at the same time — both facts are in the table.

Mind the vintages

Each value is the latest available for that country, which is not always the same year on both sides. For indicators that move slowly this rarely matters; for inflation or GDP growth it can.

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